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Chinese Text Project

CTP Dictionary


杞梁
liáng ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ : [人名] [Name of a person]
孟子·告子下》:華周、杞梁之妻善哭其夫,而變國俗。
The wives of Hua Zhou and Qi Liang bewailed their husbands so skilfully, that they changed the manners of the State.
禮記·檀弓下》:曾子曰:「蕢尚不如杞梁之妻之知禮也。」
Zeng-zi said, Kuai Shang's knowledge of the rules of ceremony was not equal to that of the wife of Qi Liang.
春秋左傳》:齊侯還自晉,不入,遂襲莒,門于且于,傷股而退,明日將復戰,期于壽舒,杞,殖華還,載甲夜入且于之隧,宿於莒郊,明日,先遇莒子於蒲侯氏,莒子重賂之,使無死,曰,請有盟,華周對曰,貪貨棄命,亦君所惡也,昏而受命,日未中而棄之,何以事君,莒子親鼓之,從而伐之,獲杞梁,莒人,行成,齊侯歸,遇杞梁之妻於郊,使弔之,辭曰,殖之有罪,何辱命焉,若免於罪,猶有先人之敝廬在,下妾不得與郊弔,齊侯弔諸其室。
說苑·立節》:齊莊公且伐莒,為車五乘之賓,而杞梁華舟獨不與焉,故歸而不食,其母曰:「汝生而無義,死而無名,則雖非五乘,孰不汝笑也?」
韓詩外傳·卷六》:杞梁之妻悲哭,而人稱詠。
列女傳·齊杞梁妻》:杞梁殖之妻也
後漢書》:如得及明時,秉事下僚,進有羽翮奮翔之用,退有杞梁一介之死。
四書章句集注》:華周、杞梁之妻善哭其夫,而變國俗。
全唐詩》:城崩杞梁妻,誰道土無心。
論衡·感虛》:《傳書》言:「杞梁氏之妻嚮城而哭,城為之崩。」
廣韻·》:杞:木名又苟杞春名天精子夏名苟杞葉秋名卻老枝冬名地骨根又國名夏之後也,亦姓杞梁是也。

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