Chinese Text Project Dictionary

Chinese Text Project	Chinese Text Project
	Simplified Chinese version

Confucianism -> Xin Xu -> 杂事五 -> 110

管仲傅齐公子纠，鲍叔傅公子小白，齐公孙无知杀襄公，公子纠奔鲁，小白奔莒。齐人诛无知迎公子纠于鲁，公子纠与小白争入，管仲射小白，中其带钩，小白佯死，遂先入，是为齐桓公。公子纠死，管仲奔鲁，桓公立国定，使人迎管仲于鲁，遂立以为仲父，委国而听之，九合诸侯，一匡天下，为五伯长。

Character	Composition	Variants	Reading	Meaning	Hanyu	Kangxi	Cihai
管仲	竹+8 人+4	管	guǎn zhòng ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥˋ	名夷吾，字仲，諡号敬，史称管子 Guan Zhong.	v5,p2986#05 v1,p0121#07	p.889#06 p.94#11	p.1016r3c02 p.88r4c01
傅	人+10		fù fū ㄈㄨˋ ㄈㄨ	tutor, teacher; assist; surname	v1,p0201#05	p.112#19	p.120r2c10
齐	齐+0	亝斉斋斋齐	qí ㄑㄧˊ	Orderly, uniform. / Together, along with. / Equal, the same. / Level, of equal height. / Regulate, put in order. / Order, command. / Complete, entire. / Very fast, nimble. / Limit, boundary. / To limit, to impose a boundary on. / Distinguish, separate. / Navel, bellybutton. / Central. / Swirl, vortex. / The pre-Qin state of Qi.	v7,p4783#01	p.1531#06	p.1569r4c01
			jī ㄐㄧ	Rise up, climb. / Preserved vegetables.
			jì ㄐㄧˋ	Blend, mix together, prepare (medicine). / Condiments. / Medicine. / Portion, dose. / Proportion of metal in an alloy.
			jiǎn ㄐㄧㄢˇ	Cut off.
			zhāi ㄓㄞ	Fast, abstain from meat, wine, etc. / Solemnity. / Dignified, respectful.
			zī ㄗ	Lower hem of an item of clothing. / Raise the lower part of the funeral dress.
公子纠	八+2 子+0 糸+2	㒶㜽𢀈𢀉𡐫𣕓只糺纠	gōng zǐ jiū ㄍㄨㄥㄗˇ ㄐㄧㄡ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v1,p0242#01 v2,p1006#06 v5,p3362#02	p.126#28 p.277#01 p.915#08	p.151r3c01 p.395r1c01 p.1028r6c05
鲍叔	鱼+5 又+6	鲍𡭫𠁮𢆑𠦑尗	bào shū ㄅㄠˋ ㄕㄨ	Same as “鲍叔牙” bào shū yá ㄅㄠˋ ㄕㄨㄧㄚˊ: [人名] [Name of a person]	v7,p4683#01 v1,p0396#01	p.1468#14 p.165#42	p.1526r6c06 p.236r1c03
公子小白	八+2 子+0 小+0 白+0	㒶㜽𢀈𢀉𡐫𣕓只𦣺𤼽	gōng zǐ xiǎo bái ㄍㄨㄥㄗˇ ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄅㄞˊ	Same as “齐桓公” qí huán gōng ㄑㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名：姜小白，在位前685-前643。 Duke Huan of Qi (ruled 685 BC-643 BC)	v1,p0242#01 v2,p1006#06 v1,p0560#12 v4,p2642#01	p.126#28 p.277#01 p.296#18 p.785#01	p.151r3c01 p.395r1c01 p.438r2c01 p.927r1c01
齐公孙无知	齐+0 八+2 子+7 火+8 矢+3	亝斉斋斋齐㒶孙𣟒𣚨𠘩无无𢇻𥎿	qí gōng sūn wú zhī ㄑㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄥㄙㄨㄣㄨˊ ㄓ	Same as “齐前废公” qí qián fèi gōng ㄑㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄈㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名：姜无知，在位前686-前686。 Duke Fei of Qi (I) (ruled 686 BC-686 BC)	v7,p4783#01 v1,p0242#01 v2,p1016#05 v3,p2211#15 v4,p2581#02	p.1531#06 p.126#28 p.279#23 p.673#26 p.824#01	p.1569r4c01 p.151r3c01 p.401r6c02 p.848r2c04 p.955r5c02
杀	殳+7	殺煞𢁛𢽅𢿹𢽆𢼡𢿔𧤿杀	shā ㄕㄚ	Kill. / Corrupt, ruin. / Die. / Fight, kill each other.	v3,p2157#01	p.585#11	p.743r4c02
			shài ㄕㄞˋ	Wither, decline. / Decrease, reduce us of. / Decline, fall.
			sà ㄙㄚˋ	Dim, gloomy appearance.
襄公	衣+11 八+2	㐮𡣿𠆝𧞜㒶	xiāng gōng ㄒㄧㄤㄍㄨㄥ	Same as “齐襄公” qí xiāng gōng ㄑㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄤㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名：姜诸儿，在位前697-前686。 Duke Xiang of Qi (ruled 697 BC-686 BC)	v5,p3109#12 v1,p0242#01	p.1123#31 p.126#28	p.1219r6c01 p.151r3c01
奔	大+6	犇	bēn ㄅㄣ	(2) 逃亡，出走，流亡。 Flee, go into exile.	v1,p0533#01	p.252#03	p.372r1c02
鲁	鱼+4	魯𣥐旅鲁	lǔ ㄌㄨˇ	Slow, thick witted. / Display, show. / The state of Lu.	v7,p4677#07	p.1466#26	p.1525r5c02
小白	小+0 白+0	𦣺𤼽	xiǎo bái ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄅㄞˊ	Same as “齐桓公” qí huán gōng ㄑㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名：姜小白，在位前685-前643。 Duke Huan of Qi (ruled 685 BC-643 BC)	v1,p0560#12 v4,p2642#01	p.296#18 p.785#01	p.438r2c01 p.927r1c01
莒	草+7		jǔ ㄐㄩˇ	hemp-like plant; taro; herb	v5,p3204#03	p.1034#03	p.1140r4c02
人	人+0	𠔽亻	rén ㄖㄣˊ	Man, person. / Others, other people. / The people, ordinary men. / Talent, material. / [A man's] character. / Affairs of men, world of man. / Benevolence.	v1,p0101#10	p.91#01	p.80r2c01
诛	言+6	诛	zhū ㄓㄨ	execute, kill, put to death; punish	v6,p3964#09	p.1160#11	p.1244r6c03
无	火+8	𣟒𣚨𠘩无无	wú ㄨˊ	Not have. / Philosophical category referring to absence, non-existence, or vacuity. / Adverb expressing negation: not. / Adverb expressing questioning: or not. / Connective: regardless of. / Connective: even if. / Particle used at the beginning of a sentence, no meaning. / Do not. / Barren, uncultivated.	v3,p2211#15	p.673#26	p.848r2c04
知	矢+3	𢇻𥎿	zhī ㄓ	Know, understand. / Perception. / Recognize. / Knowledge. / Know about, make sense of. / Be friendly with. / Control, get on top of.	v4,p2581#02	p.824#01	p.955r5c02
			zhì ㄓˋ	Wisdom.
迎	辵+4		yíng yìng ㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄥˋ	receive, welcome, greet	v6,p3821#09	p.1254#03	p.1312r5c01
于	方+4	乌𣱏𤕘于亏扵	yú ㄩˊ	Be (copula). / Be, exist. / Preposition: in. / Preposition: from or to. / Preposition: compared to. / Preposition: to, for, towards. / Preposition: by (indicating passive tense). / Preposition: with, using. / Preposition: due to, because of. / Preposition: by, according to. / Connective: just as. / Auxiliary word, no meaning.	v3,p2175#02	p.481#11	p.622r2c03
与	臼+8	与𢌱𦦲𠔔	yǔ ㄩˇ	Give. / Follow, go along with. / Comrade, ally. / Association, contact. / Oppose. / Engage [an enemy]. / Approve, consent to. / Help. / Wait. / Preposition indicating passive tense. / Preposition: to, with. / Preposition: with. / Preposition: as. / Preposition: in, on. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: with its ... / Connective: or.	v1,p0251#04	p.1004#13	p.1113r2c03
			yù ㄩˋ	Participate, take part in.
			yǔ ㄩˇ	Interfere in.
			yú ㄩˊ	Auxiliary word: used at the end of a sentence to express questioning , exclamation, or a rhetorical question. / Auxiliary word: used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause.
争	爪+4	争𠫩𠄙	zhēng zhèng ㄓㄥㄓㄥˋ	to dispute, fight, contend, strive	v3,p2031#03	p.688#33	p.863r1c01
入	入+0		rù ㄖㄨˋ	Enter, go into. / Put in, bring in. / Pay, offer. / Income, gains. / Inside, within.	v1,p0102#01	p.125#32	p.141r1c03
射	寸+7		shè yì yè ㄕㄜˋ ㄧˋ ㄧㄝˋ	shoot, eject, issue forth, emit	v1,p0506#10	p.294#13	p.433r3c01
中	丨+3	𠁧𠁩冢	zhōng zhòng ㄓㄨㄥㄓㄨㄥˋ	central; center, middle; in the midst of; hit (target); attain	v1,p0028#10	p.79#03	p.37r4c02
其	八+6	丌亓	qí ㄑㄧˊ	Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo.	v1,p0245#01	p.127#18	p.162r5c01
			jì ㄐㄧˋ	Particle used after bi and he.
			jī ㄐㄧ	Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year.
带	巾+8	帯带	dài ㄉㄞˋ	belt, girdle, band, strap, zone	v1,p0742#12	p.333#06	p.476r5c03
钩	金+5	鈎钩	gōu gòu qú ㄍㄡㄍㄡˋ ㄑㄩˊ	hook, barb; sickle; stroke with	v6,p4188#06	p.1302#08	p.1375r3c03
佯	人+6		yáng ㄧㄤˊ	pretend, feign; false, deceitful	v1,p0153#02	p.100#13	p.100r5c01
死	歹+2	𠑾𣥴	sǐ ㄙˇ	die; dead; death	v2,p1380#06	p.578#22	p.740r6c06
遂	辵+9	𨒉𨔱𨓸𨔲	suì ㄙㄨㄟˋ	Ditch between fields. / Waterway. / Pass through. / Succeed, go well. / Finished, past. / Grow up, bring up. / Favourable, as hoped. / Follow. / Not interfere with. / Advance. / Item used in archery. / Distant suburbs. / Adverb: finally, at last. / Adverb: and then, thereupon. / Part of a clock. / Distant, far off. / Name of a state in ancient China.	v6,p3862#03	p.1260#32	p.1328r5c01
			zhuì ㄓㄨㄟˋ	Fall.
先	儿+4		xiān ㄒㄧㄢ	first, former, previous	v1,p0267#02	p.124#05	p.134r3c02
是	日+5	昰𣆞	shì ㄕˋ	Straight. / Right, correct. / Believe accurate, affirm. / Demonstrative pronoun: this. / Be (copula). / Auxiliary word, used after moving forward the object.	v2,p1497#05	p.493#26	p.639r1c01
为	火+5	爲为	wéi ㄨㄟˊ	Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.	v3,p2198#11	p.669#10	p.844r4c03
			wèi ㄨㄟˋ	Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.
齐桓公	齐+0 木+6 八+2	亝斉斋斋齐㒶	qí huán gōng ㄑㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ	姓名：姜小白，在位前685-前643。 Duke Huan of Qi (ruled 685 BC-643 BC)	v7,p4783#01 v2,p1195#06 v1,p0242#01	p.1531#06 p.526#05 p.126#28	p.1569r4c01 p.696r3c01 p.151r3c01
奔	大+6	犇	bēn ㄅㄣ	Run. / Quickly, hastily. / Flee in defeat. / Flee, go into exile. / Chase, pursue. / Refers to a girl leaving to stay with her lover without approval.	v1,p0533#01	p.252#03	p.372r1c02
			fèn ㄈㄣˋ	Be defeated.
			bèn ㄅㄣˋ	Head for, go towards. / Almost, approximately.
桓公	木+6 八+2	㒶	huán gōng ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ	Same as “齐桓公” qí huán gōng ㄑㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名：姜小白，在位前685-前643。 Duke Huan of Qi (ruled 685 BC-643 BC)	v2,p1195#06 v1,p0242#01	p.526#05 p.126#28	p.696r3c01 p.151r3c01
立	立+0	立	lì ㄌㄧˋ	Stand. / Erect, raise. / Establish, found. / Fix, set. / Determine, decide. / Become independent. / Exist. / Take office. / Become ruler, enthrone. / Stop, prevent from moving. / Immediately.	v4,p2706#01	p.870#17	p.1002r5c01
国	囗+8	圀国囗囶𢧌䆐囯国	guó ㄍㄨㄛˊ	nation, country, nation-state	v1,p0720#09	p.219#16	p.303r4c02
定	宀+5	㱏	dìng ㄉㄧㄥˋ	decide, settle, fix	v2,p0918#02	p.283#18	p.414r5c01
使	人+6	𡥐𠭆	shǐ ㄕˇ	Order, send (on a mission). / Cause, make. / Allocate, use. / Indulge in.. / Send as an envoy. / Envoy, messenger. / Connective: if, supposing.	v1,p0145#02	p.101#05	p.101r3c03
以	人+3	㠯	yǐ ㄧˇ	Use. / Believe. / Command. / Lead. / Connect, implicate. / Have. / Cause, reason. / Preposition: because. / Preposition: from, in. / Preposition: at [some time]. / Preposition: using. / Preposition: in accordance with. / Preposition: relying upon. / Preposition: in the capacity of. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: indicates the following action is the objective of the preceding one. / Connective: used between adverbial clause and verb to express modification. / Connective: and. / Connective: but. / Connective: and so, thus. / Particle: used together with some words expressing direction and time. / Modal particle. / Same as “已(1)” yǐ ㄧˇ: Stop, discontinue. / Same as “已(7.2)” yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: already. / Same as “已(7.3)” yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: extremely.	v1,p0105#07	p.94#01	p.87r6c01
仲	人+4		zhòng ㄓㄨㄥˋ	middle brother; go between, mediator; surname	v1,p0121#07	p.94#11	p.88r4c01
父	父+0		fù fǔ ㄈㄨˋ ㄈㄨˇ	father; KangXi radical 88	v3,p2039#01	p.690#01	p.864r1c01
委	女+5		wěi wēi ㄨㄟˇ ㄨㄟ	appoint, send, commission	v2,p1038#04	p.259#10	p.382r1c01
而	而+0		ér ㄦˊ	Whiskers. / Like, similar to. / Pronoun: you. / Pronoun: this, like this. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: and, then. / Connective: if, supposing. / Connective: yet, however. / Connective: therefore, hence. / Connective: expresses method or state. / Particle: of. / Expressive particle.	v4,p2810#01	p.961#18	p.1080r2c03
			néng ㄋㄥˊ	Same as “能(3)” néng ㄋㄥˊ: Able to, competent. / Same as “能(2.1)” néng ㄋㄥˊ: Ability, talent.
听	耳+16	𦕢听	tīng tìng ㄊㄧㄥㄊㄧㄥˋ	hear, listen; understand; obey	v4,p2799#14	p.970#24	p.1087r1c02
之	丿+3	㞢	zhī ㄓ	Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning.	v1,p0043#01	p.82#04	p.47r2c02
九	乙+1	玖	jiǔ ㄐㄧㄡˇ	nine	v1,p0048#05	p.83#19	p.48r6c01
合	口+3	閤	hé gě ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄜˇ	combine, unite, join; gather	v1,p0581#01	p.174#24	p.249r1c02
诸侯	言+9 人+7	𢒕诸𥎦	zhū hóu ㄓㄨㄏㄡˊ	古代帝王分封的各国国君，规定要服从王命，定期朝贡述职。 Ruler of a vassal state during the Zhou dynasty.	v6,p3982#03 v1,p0167#01	p.1172#04 p.103#07	p.104r3c06
一	一+0	弌壹	yī ㄧ	one; a, an; alone	v1,p0001#01	p.75#01	p.1r1c01
匡	匚+4		kuāng ㄎㄨㄤ	correct, restore, revise	v1,p0083#01	p.153#23	p.206r1c01
天下	大+1 一+2	𠀡𠀘𦴞兲靝𠕹丅厥𠄟	tiān xià ㄊㄧㄢㄒㄧㄚˋ	世界。 "All under heaven", the world.	v1,p0522#01 v1,p0007#01	p.248#04 p.76#10	p.358r4c01 p.28r1c01
五	二+2	伍𠄡㐅	wǔ ㄨˇ	five; surname	v1,p0011#03	p.86#11	p.64r3c01
伯	人+5		bó bǎi bà ㄅㄛˊ ㄅㄞˇ ㄅㄚˋ	older brother; father's elder brother; senior male 'sire'; feudal rank 'count'	v1,p0136#02	p.96#16	p.93r5c03
长	长+0	镸𨱗𠤐𠑷𠔊𠑻𠑿𡕣长	cháng zhǎng zhàng ㄔㄤˊ ㄓㄤˇ ㄓㄤˋ	long; length; excel in; leader	v6,p4050#01	p.1328#07	p.1399r3c04

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