Chinese Text Project |
Character | Composition | Variants | Reading | Meaning | Hanyu | Kangxi | Cihai |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
四十五年 | sì shí wǔ nián ㄙˋ ㄕˊ ㄨˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 45th year of the reign of Duke Xuan of Chen (陳宣公), 648 BC. | |||||
宣公 | 宀+6 八+2 | 𡩦 㒶 | xuān gōng ㄒㄩㄢ ㄍㄨㄥ | Same as 「陳宣公」 chén xuān gōng ㄔㄣˊ ㄒㄩㄢ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名:媯杵臼,在位前692-前648。 Duke Xuan of Chen (ruled 692 BC-648 BC) | v2,p0923#10 v1,p0242#01 | p.284#16 p.126#28 | p.417r2c01 p.151r3c01 |
卒 | 十+6 | 卆 䘚 | zú ㄗㄨˊ | Footsoldier. / Unit of one hundred soldiers. / A [military] unit. / Unit of 30 states. / Unit of 300 families. / Labourer. / End, finish. / Die. / Adverb: finally. / Same as 「崒(1)」 zú ㄗㄨˊ: High peaks. | v1,p0063#02 | p.156#28 | p.216r4c01 |
cù ㄘㄨˋ | Same as 「猝(2)」 cù ㄘㄨˋ: Adverb: suddenly. / Same as 「倅(1.2)」 cuì ㄘㄨㄟˋ: Assistant. | ||||||
子 | 子+0 | 㜽 𢀈 𢀉 𡐫 𣕓 只 | zǐ ㄗˇ | Child, heir. Refers to both sons and daughters. / Love, charity. / Respectful term for a man. / People in general. / Fourth of the five levels of nobility. / First of the twelve earthly branches of the zodiac. | v2,p1006#06 | p.277#01 | p.395r1c01 |
款 | 欠+8 | 𣢾 欵 | kuǎn xīn ㄎㄨㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄣ | item, article; clause; fund | v3,p2141#01 | p.569#03 | p.730r1c01 |
立 | 立+0 | 立 | lì ㄌㄧˋ | (9) 君王登位,即位。 Become ruler, enthrone. | v4,p2706#01 | p.870#17 | p.1002r5c01 |
是 | 日+5 | 昰 𣆞 | shì ㄕˋ | (4) 指示代詞:此。 Demonstrative pronoun: this. | v2,p1497#05 | p.493#26 | p.639r1c01 |
為 | 火+5 | 爲 为 | wéi ㄨㄟˊ | (12) 表示判斷,相當於現代漢語的「是」。 Expresses judgement: is. | v3,p2198#11 | p.669#10 | p.844r4c03 |
穆公 | 禾+11 八+2 | 𥠇 𢿬 𢿉 𢾓 𥟙 㒶 | mù gōng ㄇㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄥ | Same as 「陳穆公」 chén mù gōng ㄔㄣˊ ㄇㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名:媯款,在位前647-前632。 Duke Mu of Chen (ruled 647 BC-632 BC) | v4,p2628#20 v1,p0242#01 | p.859#04 p.126#28 | p.995r5c05 p.151r3c01 |
五年 | wǔ nián ㄨˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 5th year of the reign of Duke Mu of Chen (陳穆公), 643 BC. | |||||
齊桓公 | 齊+0 木+6 八+2 | 亝 斉 斋 齋 齐 㒶 | qí huán gōng ㄑㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ | 姓名:姜小白,在位前685-前643。 Duke Huan of Qi (ruled 685 BC-643 BC) | v7,p4783#01 v2,p1195#06 v1,p0242#01 | p.1531#06 p.526#05 p.126#28 | p.1569r4c01 p.696r3c01 p.151r3c01 |
十六年 | shí liù nián ㄕˊ ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 16th year of the reign of Duke Mu of Chen (陳穆公), 632 BC. | |||||
晉文公 | 日+6 文+0 八+2 | 晋 𣈆 㒚 穩 㒶 | jìn wén gōng ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ | 姓名:姬重耳,在位前636-前628。 Duke Wen of Jin (ruled 636 BC-628 BC) | v2,p1507#03 v3,p2169#01 v1,p0242#01 | p.494#31 p.477#01 p.126#28 | p.640r3c02 p.608r4c02 p.151r3c01 |
敗 | 攴+7 | 贁 貝 𤖐 䢙 败 | bài ㄅㄞˋ | be defeated, decline, fail | v2,p1462#02 | p.471#15 | p.604r6c01 |
楚 | 木+9 | 椘 𣕪 檚 | chǔ ㄔㄨˇ | name of feudal state; clear | v2,p1244#09 | p.539#23 | p.708r5c03 |
師 | 巾+7 | 𠵀 𠦵 𢂖 𩇱 师 | shī ㄕ | Unit of 2500 soldiers. / Troops in general. / The masses. / Teacher. / Take ... as one's teacher. / Model, example. / Follow, mimic, learn from. / Specialist, expert. / Official, chief. / Lion. | v1,p0740#02 | p.331#35 | p.475r3c05 |
于 | 二+1 | 扵 於 | yú ㄩˊ | Go to, go towards. / Take. / Rim of the mouth of a bell. / A type of plant. / [Onomatopoeia] / Same as 「於(3.1)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: in. / Same as 「於(3.2)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: from or to. / Same as 「於(3.3)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: compared to. / Same as 「於(3.4)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: to, for, towards. / Same as 「於(3.5)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: by (indicating passive tense). / Same as 「於(3.6)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: with, using. / Same as 「於(3.7)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: due to, because of. / Same as 「於(3.8)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: by, according to. / Preposition: for, in place of. / Connective: and. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning. / Auxiliary word: used in at the end of a sentence to express questioning. | v1,p0004#05 | p.86#06 | p.63r3c02 |
城 | 土+6 | chéng ㄔㄥˊ | castle; city, town; municipality | v1,p0438#07 | p.229#32 | p.320r1c02 | |
濮 | 水+14 | pú pū ㄆㄨˊ ㄆㄨ | county in Henan province | v3,p1770#06 | p.657#10 | p.837r1c02 | |
是 | 日+5 | 昰 𣆞 | shì ㄕˋ | Straight. / Right, correct. / Believe accurate, affirm. / Demonstrative pronoun: this. / Be (copula). / Auxiliary word, used after moving forward the object. | v2,p1497#05 | p.493#26 | p.639r1c01 |
歲 | 止+9 | 亗 𡻕 𢧁 岁 嵗 歳 | suì ㄙㄨㄟˋ | Planet Jupiter. / Year. / Time. / Age, years-old. / Harvest. | v2,p1443#20 | p.577#02 | p.738r6c05 |
共 | 八+4 | 𦱹 | gòng ㄍㄨㄥˋ | Occupy or accept together. / Together. / Total, in all. / Preposition: together with. | v1,p0243#02 | p.127#05 | p.160r5c02 |
gōng ㄍㄨㄥ | Provide. / Respectful. | ||||||
gǒng ㄍㄨㄥˇ | Cup one's hands in obeisance or greeting。 / Rotate, turn around. | ||||||
公 | 八+2 | 㒶 | gōng ㄍㄨㄥ | fair, equitable; public; duke | v1,p0242#01 | p.126#28 | p.151r3c01 |
朔 | 月+6 | 𣍮 | shuò ㄕㄨㄛˋ | first day of lunar month; the north | v3,p2072#02 | p.505#16 | p.659r4c04 |
立 | 立+0 | 立 | lì ㄌㄧˋ | Stand. / Erect, raise. / Establish, found. / Fix, set. / Determine, decide. / Become independent. / Exist. / Take office. / Become ruler, enthrone. / Stop, prevent from moving. / Immediately. | v4,p2706#01 | p.870#17 | p.1002r5c01 |
共公 | 八+4 八+2 | 𦱹 㒶 | gòng gōng ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄥ | Same as 「陳共公」 chén gòng gōng ㄔㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名:媯朔,在位前631-前614。 Duke Gong of Chen (ruled 631 BC-614 BC) | v1,p0243#02 v1,p0242#01 | p.127#05 p.126#28 | p.160r5c02 p.151r3c01 |
六年 | liù nián ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 6th year of the reign of Duke Gong of Chen (陳共公), 626 BC. | |||||
太 | 大+1 | tài ㄊㄞˋ | very, too, much; big; extreme | v1,p0524#01 | p.248#10 | p.354r5c01 | |
商 | 口+8 | 𡅟 𠾃 𡂦 𠿧 𡃬 𡄚 𠹧 𧶜 | shāng ㄕㄤ | commerce, business, trade | v1,p0288#06 | p.194#32 | p.278r1c03 |
臣 | 臣+0 | 𢘑 | chén ㄔㄣˊ | minister, statesman, official | v4,p2801#01 | p.999#13 | p.1106r2c02 |
弒 | 弋+10 | 弑 | shì ㄕˋ | to kill one's superior | v1,p0559#19 | p.355#14 | p.499r3c03 |
其 | 八+6 | 丌 亓 | qí ㄑㄧˊ | Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo. | v1,p0245#01 | p.127#18 | p.162r5c01 |
jì ㄐㄧˋ | Particle used after bi and he. | ||||||
jī ㄐㄧ | Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year. | ||||||
父 | 父+0 | fù fǔ ㄈㄨˋ ㄈㄨˇ | father; KangXi radical 88 | v3,p2039#01 | p.690#01 | p.864r1c01 | |
成王 | 戈+2 玉+0 | 𢦩 | chéng wáng ㄔㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ | Same as 「楚成王」 chǔ chéng wáng ㄔㄨˇ ㄔㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ: 姓名:熊惲,在位前671-前626。 King Cheng of Chu (ruled 671 BC-626 BC) | v2,p1399#01 v2,p1099#10 | p.411#11 p.727#02 | p.888r1c02 |
代 | 人+3 | dài ㄉㄞˋ | replace, replacement (of person or generation); era, generation | v1,p0113#05 | p.93#11 | p.86r2c03 | |
穆王 | 禾+11 玉+0 | 𥠇 𢿬 𢿉 𢾓 𥟙 | mù wáng ㄇㄨˋ ㄨㄤˊ | Same as 「楚穆王」 chǔ mù wáng ㄔㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄨㄤˊ: 姓名:熊商臣,在位前625-前614。 King Mu of Chu (ruled 625 BC-614 BC) | v4,p2628#20 v2,p1099#10 | p.859#04 p.727#02 | p.995r5c05 p.888r1c02 |
十一年 | shí yī nián ㄕˊ ㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 11th year of the reign of Duke Gong of Chen (陳共公), 621 BC. | |||||
秦穆公 | 禾+5 禾+11 八+2 | 𣜈 𥠇 𢿬 𢿉 𢾓 𥟙 㒶 | qín mù gōng ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄇㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄥ | 姓名:嬴任好,在位前659-前621。 Duke Mu of Qin (ruled 659 BC-621 BC) | v4,p2597#05 v4,p2628#20 v1,p0242#01 | p.851#30 p.859#04 p.126#28 | p.990r6c05 p.995r5c05 p.151r3c01 |
十八年 | shí bā nián ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 18th year of the reign of Duke Gong of Chen (陳共公), 614 BC. | |||||
靈 | 雨+16 | 靈 霛 𩆮 𧨈 𩄀 𢩙 灵 | líng lìng ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄥˋ | spirit, soul; spiritual world | v6,p4082#12 | p.1380#24 | p.1458r2c07 |
平 | 干+2 | 𤔁 𠀭 | píng ㄆㄧㄥˊ | flat, level, even; peaceful | v1,p0407#01 | p.339#03 | p.480r4c02 |
國 | 囗+8 | 圀 國 囗 囶 𢧌 䆐 囯 国 | guó ㄍㄨㄛˊ | nation, country, nation-state | v1,p0720#09 | p.219#16 | p.303r4c02 |
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