Chinese Text Project | |
Simplified Chinese version |
Character | Composition | Variants | Reading | Meaning | Hanyu | Kangxi | Cihai |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
元公 | 儿+2 八+2 | 㒶 | yuán gōng ㄩㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ | Same as “宋元公” sòng yuán gōng ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名:子佐,在位前531-前517。 Duke Yuan of Song (ruled 531 BC-517 BC) | v1,p0264#06 v1,p0242#01 | p.123#06 p.126#28 | p.131r4c02 p.151r3c01 |
三年 | sān nián ㄙㄢ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 3rd year of the reign of Duke Ping of Song (宋平公), 573 BC. | |||||
楚公子弃疾 | 木+9 八+2 子+0 木+8 疒+5 | 椘 𣕪 檚 㒶 㜽 𢀈 𢀉 𡐫 𣕓 只 弃 𢍞 𨓋 𤕼 𤖏 𥏂 𠥻 𤶅 | chǔ gōng zǐ qì jí ㄔㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗˇ ㄑㄧˋ ㄐㄧˊ | [人名] [Name of a person] | v2,p1244#09 v1,p0242#01 v2,p1006#06 v2,p1237#07 v4,p2666#10 | p.539#23 p.126#28 p.277#01 p.531#15 p.771#22 | p.708r5c03 p.151r3c01 p.395r1c01 p.702r4c01 p.920r4c04 |
弑 | 弋+10 | 弑 | shì ㄕˋ | to kill one's superior | v1,p0559#19 | p.355#14 | p.499r3c03 |
灵王 | 雨+16 玉+0 | 靈 霛 𩆮 𧨈 𩄀 𢩙 灵 | líng wáng ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ | Same as “楚灵王” chǔ líng wáng ㄔㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ: 姓名:熊围,在位前540-前529。 King Ling of Chu (ruled 540 BC-529 BC) | v6,p4082#12 v2,p1099#10 | p.1380#24 p.727#02 | p.1458r2c07 p.888r1c02 |
自 | 自+0 | 𦣹 鼻 | zì ㄗˋ | (1) 自己,自身。 Oneself. | v5,p3046#01 | p.1000#07 | p.1108r3c01 |
立 | 立+0 | 立 | lì ㄌㄧˋ | (9) 君王登位,即位。 Become ruler, enthrone. | v4,p2706#01 | p.870#17 | p.1002r5c01 |
为 | 火+5 | 爲 为 | wéi ㄨㄟˊ | Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question. | v3,p2198#11 | p.669#10 | p.844r4c03 |
wèi ㄨㄟˋ | Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake. | ||||||
平王 | 干+2 玉+0 | 𤔁 𠀭 | píng wáng ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ | Same as “楚平王” chǔ píng wáng ㄔㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ: 姓名:熊居,在位前528-前516。 King Ping of Chu (ruled 528 BC-516 BC) | v1,p0407#01 v2,p1099#10 | p.339#03 p.727#02 | p.480r4c02 p.888r1c02 |
八年 | bā nián ㄅㄚ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 8th year of the reign of Duke Ping of Song (宋平公), 568 BC. | |||||
宋 | 宀+4 | sòng ㄙㄨㄥˋ | 古国名。 The state of Song. | v2,p0915#02 | p.282#12 | p.409r4c01 | |
火 | 火+0 | 𤆄 灬 | huǒ huō ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄏㄨㄛ | fire, flame; burn; anger, rage | v3,p2187#01 | p.665#01 | p.841r2c02 |
十年 | shí nián ㄕˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 10th year of the reign of Duke Ping of Song (宋平公), 566 BC. | |||||
毋 | 毋+0 | wú móu ㄨˊ ㄇㄡˊ | do not; not; surname; rad. 80 | v4,p2380#01 | p.588#23 | p.745r1c01 | |
信 | 人+7 | 伩 㐰 䚱 | xìn ㄒㄧㄣˋ | True, words fitting the truth. / As expected. / Really, actually. / Trust, trustworthy. / Reliable, orderly. / Believe, have confidence in. / Clarify, determine. / Clear, clear-cut. / Certificate, (object of) proof. / Sealed letter, written proof. / Envoy, messenger. / Freely, as one wishes. / Stay for two nights in succession. | v1,p0165#01 | p.105#25 | p.109r2c01 |
shēn ㄕㄣ | Straight, linear. / Uphold, promote. | ||||||
诈 | 言+5 | 醡 诈 | zhà ㄓㄚˋ | cheat, defraud, swindle; trick; to feign | v6,p3954#11 | p.1154#20 | p.1241r2c01 |
杀 | 殳+7 | 殺 煞 𢁛 𢽅 𢿹 𢽆 𢼡 𢿔 𧤿 杀 | shā ㄕㄚ | Kill. / Corrupt, ruin. / Die. / Fight, kill each other. | v3,p2157#01 | p.585#11 | p.743r4c02 |
shài ㄕㄞˋ | Wither, decline. / Decrease, reduce us of. / Decline, fall. | ||||||
sà ㄙㄚˋ | Dim, gloomy appearance. | ||||||
诸 | 言+9 | 𢒕 诸 | zhū ㄓㄨ | The many, every. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Contraction of "之于": "It in". / Contraction of "之乎": "Is it?" / Modal particle. | v6,p3982#03 | p.1172#04 | |
公 | 八+2 | 㒶 | gōng ㄍㄨㄥ | fair, equitable; public; duke | v1,p0242#01 | p.126#28 | p.151r3c01 |
子 | 子+0 | 㜽 𢀈 𢀉 𡐫 𣕓 只 | zǐ ㄗˇ | Child, heir. Refers to both sons and daughters. / Love, charity. / Respectful term for a man. / People in general. / Fourth of the five levels of nobility. / First of the twelve earthly branches of the zodiac. | v2,p1006#06 | p.277#01 | p.395r1c01 |
大 | 大+0 | 𠘲 | dà ㄉㄚˋ | Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range. | v1,p0520#01 | p.248#01 | p.342r3c03 |
tài ㄊㄞˋ | Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil. | ||||||
夫 | 大+1 | fū ㄈㄨ | General term for adult men. / Adult labourers in particular. / Soldier. / Respectful term for a man. / Husband. / Unit of area equal to one hundred mu. | v1,p0521#01 | p.248#11 | p.367r2c01 | |
fú ㄈㄨˊ | Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Modal particle used at the start of a sentence for emphasis or to indicate an assertion. / Modal particle used in the middle of a sentence to soften the tone. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express exclamation. | ||||||
华 | 草+8 | 崋 䔢 蕐 华 | huá huā huà ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | flowery; illustrious; Chinese | v5,p3213#01 | p.1039#14 | p.1144r1c02 |
向 | 口+3 | 向 向 | xiàng ㄒㄧㄤˋ | toward, direction, trend | v1,p0579#08 | p.176#04 | p.256r3c01 |
氏 | 氏+0 | 厥 | shì zhī jīng ㄕˋ ㄓ ㄐㄧㄥ | clan, family; mister | v3,p2130#01 | p.597#18 | p.750r2c01 |
作 | 人+5 | 胙 𢓓 | zuò ㄗㄨㄛˋ | Arise, stand up. / Grow, flourish. / Begin. / Create, make. / Work, effort. / Serve as, work as. / When, at such time as. | v1,p0134#06 | p.99#07 | p.99r3c01 |
乱 | 乙+12 | 𠧎 𠧏 𠮗 乱 | luàn ㄌㄨㄢˋ | Chaos, disorder. / Confusion, confused state of mind. / Turmoil, unrest, revolt. / Rebellion, uprising. / Disturb, corrupt. / Lecherous, wicked. / Confuse, mix up. / Rule, administer. / Traverse, cross. / Reach, pass. / Last section of a piece of music. / Last words of a piece of writing. / Complete, finish. | v1,p0057#10 | p.84#33 | p.57r5c01 |
楚平王 | 木+9 干+2 玉+0 | 椘 𣕪 檚 𤔁 𠀭 | chǔ píng wáng ㄔㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ | 姓名:熊居,在位前528-前516。 King Ping of Chu (ruled 528 BC-516 BC) | v2,p1244#09 v1,p0407#01 v2,p1099#10 | p.539#23 p.339#03 p.727#02 | p.708r5c03 p.480r4c02 p.888r1c02 |
太 | 大+1 | tài ㄊㄞˋ | very, too, much; big; extreme | v1,p0524#01 | p.248#10 | p.354r5c01 | |
建 | 廴+6 | jiàn ㄐㄧㄢˋ | build, establish, erect, found | v1,p0404#10 | p.353#04 | p.496r6c01 | |
来 | 人+6 | 來 来 徕 耒 | lái ㄌㄞˊ | Wheat. / Come, approach, draw near. / Return. / Incur, lead to. / Will, in the future. / Since, from some time until now. / Approximate number. / Particle: used when the object of a sentence is moved forward to emphasize the object. / Particle used to alter tempo. / Modal particle expressing suggestion or encouragement. | v1,p0141#08 | p.101#16 | p.102r1c01 |
lài ㄌㄞˋ | See 劳来. | ||||||
奔 | 大+6 | 犇 | bēn ㄅㄣ | Run. / Quickly, hastily. / Flee in defeat. / Flee, go into exile. / Chase, pursue. / Refers to a girl leaving to stay with her lover without approval. | v1,p0533#01 | p.252#03 | p.372r1c02 |
fèn ㄈㄣˋ | Be defeated. | ||||||
bèn ㄅㄣˋ | Head for, go towards. / Almost, approximately. | ||||||
见 | 见+0 | 现 见 | jiàn ㄐㄧㄢˋ | See, catch sight of. / Feel, perceive. / Meet, come across. / Meet with, see. / Meet in battle. / Go to see. / Have come to see, have visit. / Grant an interview. / Recommend, introduce. / Introduce, present. / Hear. / Know, understand. / Experience, insight. / Intent, plan. / Used before a verb to indicate passive tense. / Used before a verb to indicate one is the receipient of anothers actions. / Particle used after a verb to indicate simultaneous action. / Coffin clothes. / Mix, mingle. | v6,p3663#01 | p.1133#01 | p.1229r1c01 |
xiàn ㄒㄧㄢˋ | Appear, become visible. / Manifest, make evident. / Now, at present. / Existing, ready prepared. | ||||||
相 | 目+4 | xiāng ㄒㄧㄤ | Mutual. / In succession. / Together. | v4,p2470#13 | p.800#18 | p.945r1c01 | |
xiàng ㄒㄧㄤˋ | Watch. / Appearance. / Fortune-telling by appearance. / Help, assist. / Guide for the blind. / Prime minister, most senior minister. / Ceremonial officer. | ||||||
攻 | 攴+3 | gōng ㄍㄨㄥ | attack, assault; criticize | v2,p1449#06 | p.468#16 | p.600r1c01 | |
去 | 厶+3 | qù ㄑㄩˋ | Leave, go away from. / Send away. / Remove, get rid of. / Banish, discard. / Lose, cease to possess. / Distance, separation. / Previous, past. / Later, after. | v1,p0384#08 | p.164#10 | p.232r1c04 | |
jǔ ㄐㄩˇ | Collect, keep. | ||||||
qū ㄑㄩ | Expel. | ||||||
如 | 女+3 | rú ㄖㄨˊ | Go to. / According to, in accordance with. / Like, similar to. / As good as, comparable to. / Should. / Or, alternatively. / If, should it be the case. / As for, as regards. / Adjectival suffix. | v2,p1025#09 | p.255#21 | p.378r5c02 | |
郑 | 邑+12 | 郑 | zhèng ㄓㄥˋ | state in today's Henan; surname | v6,p3798#01 | p.1277#30 | p.1346r5c03 |
十五年 | shí wǔ nián ㄕˊ ㄨˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 15th year of the reign of Duke Ping of Song (宋平公), 561 BC. | |||||
鲁昭公 | 鱼+4 日+5 八+2 | 魯 𣥐 旅 鲁 㒶 | lǔ zhāo gōng ㄌㄨˇ ㄓㄠ ㄍㄨㄥ | 姓名:姬稠,在位前541-前510。 Duke Zhao of Lu (ruled 541 BC-510 BC) | v7,p4677#07 v2,p1504#09 v1,p0242#01 | p.1466#26 p.493#22 p.126#28 | p.1525r5c02 p.638r2c04 p.151r3c01 |
避 | 辵+13 | 辟 𨓶 𢕾 | bì ㄅㄧˋ | avoid; turn aside; escape; hide | v6,p3891#05 | p.1266#09 | p.1333r6c05 |
季 | 子+5 | 𡥞 𡦠 𩐄 𩐖 | jì ㄐㄧˋ | quarter of year; season; surname | v2,p1013#05 | p.279#03 | p.400r4c01 |
居 | 尸+5 | 㞐 㝒 | jū ㄐㄩ | Sit down. / Wait. / Live, dwell. / Dwelling, residence. / Tomb. / Rank, position occupied. / Person occupying the rank of ruler. / Live peacefully. / Usually, normally. / Located in. / Defend (a post), guard (a region). / Remain behind to handle matters. / Have, possess. / Employ, implement. / Stop, rest, remain. / Store, stockpile. / Raise, rear (livestock). / Used before times expressing time elapsed: after. | v2,p0968#04 | p.300#30 | p.448r1c02 |
jǔ ㄐㄩˇ | Movement, action. | ||||||
jù ㄐㄩˋ | Arrogant. / Straight. / Saw. | ||||||
jī ㄐㄧ | Modal particle expressing exclamation or questioning. | ||||||
外 | 夕+2 | 𡖄 舀 | wài ㄨㄞˋ | out, outside, external; foreign | v2,p0860#01 | p.246#02 | p.336r4c02 |
之 | 丿+3 | 㞢 | zhī ㄓ | Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning. | v1,p0043#01 | p.82#04 | p.47r2c02 |
求 | 水+2 | 裘 | qiú ㄑㄧㄡˊ | seek; demand, request; beseech | v3,p1547#08 | p.604#04 | p.763r3c02 |
入 | 入+0 | rù ㄖㄨˋ | Enter, go into. / Put in, bring in. / Pay, offer. / Income, gains. / Inside, within. | v1,p0102#01 | p.125#32 | p.141r1c03 | |
鲁 | 鱼+4 | 魯 𣥐 旅 鲁 | lǔ ㄌㄨˇ | (3) 古国名。 The state of Lu. | v7,p4677#07 | p.1466#26 | p.1525r5c02 |
行 | 行+0 | 行 | xíng ㄒㄧㄥˊ | Walk, move (on foot). / Advance, move forward. / Leave, exit. / Patrol, go on inspection. / Inspection of the realm by the Son of Heaven. / Be married off. / Flow, circulate. / Channel, guide. / Revolution, circular motion. / Experience. / Luggage, belongings taken on a journey. / Do, carry out. / Actions. / Accomplishments. / Use, utilize. / Take over (an official duty). / Offer, present. / Moral conduct, behaviour. / A type of classical poem. / A piece of music. / Semi-cursive script. / Adverb: will, about to. / Adverb: again, once more. / Adverb: by chance, luckily. / Ambassador (official title). / Measure word for number of pourings of drinks. | v2,p0811#06 | p.1108#31 | p.1203r5c05 |
háng ㄏㄤˊ | Road. / Track, pattern. / Row, line. / Row of soldiers in battle. / Unit of 25 soldiers. / Shaft of a feather (and by extension, wings). / Measure word for things which form rows. / Rank, position. | ||||||
道 | 辵+9 | 𨕥 衟 𡬹 | dào ㄉㄠˋ | Road, path. / Journey. / Method. / Law, reason. / Doctrine, claim. / Skill, technique. / Principle, right way. / The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism. / Speak, talk. / Take a course of action. / Take a course of action. / Rites paid to the spirit of roads. / Ancient administrative unit. / Daoism. | v6,p3864#01 | p.1262#06 | p.1326r3c02 |
dǎo ㄉㄠˇ | Lead. / Flow smoothly. | ||||||
卒 | 十+6 | 卆 䘚 | zú ㄗㄨˊ | (7) 死。 Die. | v1,p0063#02 | p.156#28 | p.216r4c01 |
子 | 子+0 | 㜽 𢀈 𢀉 𡐫 𣕓 只 | zǐ ㄗˇ | (1.1) 孩子,子嗣。兼指儿子和女儿。 Child, heir. Refers to both sons and daughters. | v2,p1006#06 | p.277#01 | p.395r1c01 |
景公头曼 | 日+8 八+2 页+7 曰+7 | 㒶 𥘖 头 㬅 | jǐng gōng tóu màn ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄢˋ | Same as “宋景公” sòng jǐng gōng ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄨㄥ: 姓名:子头曼,在位前516-前469。 Duke Jing of Song (ruled 516 BC-469 BC) | v2,p1520#03 v1,p0242#01 v7,p4372#05 v1,p0399#15 | p.496#30 p.126#28 p.1404#20 p.503#02 | p.643r2c01 p.151r3c01 p.1477r6c01 p.652r3c01 |
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