Chinese Text Project Dictionary

Song-Ming -> Romance of the Three Kingdoms -> Li Jue and Guo Si Duel In Changan; The Emperor Establishes Anyi The New Capital -> 2

且說袁紹在冀州，聞知曹操與呂布相持，謀士審配進曰：「呂布，豺虎也：若得兗州，必圖冀州。不若助操攻之，方可無患。」紹遂遣顏良將兵五萬，往助曹操。細作探知這個消息，飛報呂布。布大驚，與陳宮商議。宮曰：「聞劉玄德新領徐州，可往投之。」布從其言，竟投徐州來。

The news of the fighting between Cao Cao and Lu Bu had reached Jizhou, and one of Yuan Shao's advisers, Shen Pei, warned him, saying, "Lu Bu is a savage beast. If he gets possession of Yanzhou, he will certainly attempt to add this region to it. For your own safety you should help to crush him." Wherefore Yuan Shao sent Yan Liang with fifty thousand troops to destroy Lu Bu. The spies heard this and at once told Lu Bu, who was greatly disturbed and called in Chen Gong. "Go over to Liu Bei, who has lately succeeded to Xuzhou," said Chen Gong. Hence Lu Bu went thither.

Character	Composition	Variants	Reading	Meaning	Hanyu	Kangxi	Cihai
且	一+4	𠀇𠀃	qiě ㄑㄧㄝˇ	This. / Connective: both, also. / Connective: and. / Connective: not only that, furthermore. / Connective: or. / Connective: not only, even. / Connective: if. / Adverb: will. / Adverb: briefly. / Adverb: almost. / Particle used at the start of a sentence.	v1,p0015#05	p.77#07	p.34r6c02
			jū ㄐㄩ	Appearance of a great many. / Exclamation. / Alternative name for the sixth month.
			cú ㄘㄨˊ	Go.
說	言+7	説说	shuō ㄕㄨㄛ	Explain. / Tell. / Advocate. / Oath. / A type of writing expounding upon a canon.	v6,p3979#03	p.1164#08	p.1246r4c02
			shuì ㄕㄨㄟˋ	Recommend, persuade. / Stop.
			yuè ㄩㄝˋ	Same as 「悅(1)」 yuè ㄩㄝˋ: Happy, pleased, like. / To please.
袁紹	衣+4 糸+5	綤佋绍	yuán shào ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄠˋ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v1,p0444#11 v5,p3388#01	p.1113#08 p.920#16	p.1210r4c01 p.1039r3c01
在	土+3		zài ㄗㄞˋ	Exist, be alive. / Be in a certain place. / Inquire after, pay one's respects to. / Preposition: due to, being that. / Preposition: specifies location or time of an action - in, at.	v1,p0418#07	p.223#10	p.312r2c07
冀	八+14		jì ㄐㄧˋ	hope for; wish; Hebei province	v1,p0253#08	p.128#24	p.164r1c02
州	巛+3	𠄓𠃕𠛏𣧓	zhōu ㄓㄡ	administrative division, state	v1,p0046#03	p.324#01	p.462r3c02
聞	耳+8	𦕁䎽䎹𦖫𥹢闻	wén ㄨㄣˊ	Hear. / Make hear. / Have heard, become aware of. / Knowledge, experience. / Rumour, saying. / Renowned, well-known. / Spread, disseminate.	v7,p4294#12	p.968#11	p.1084r3c01
			wèn ㄨㄣˋ	Reputation, fame. / Same as 「問(2)」 wèn ㄨㄣˋ: Inquire after, give regards to.
知	矢+3	𢇻𥎿	zhī ㄓ	Know, understand. / Perception. / Recognize. / Knowledge. / Know about, make sense of. / Be friendly with. / Control, get on top of.	v4,p2581#02	p.824#01	p.955r5c02
			zhì ㄓˋ	Wisdom.
曹操	曰+7 手+13	曺	cáo cāo ㄘㄠˊ ㄘㄠ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v2,p1511#06 v3,p1969#03	p.502#13 p.458#15	p.651r4c01 p.594r3c01
與	臼+8	与𢌱𦦲𠔔	yǔ ㄩˇ	Give. / Follow, go along with. / Comrade, ally. / Association, contact. / Oppose. / Engage [an enemy]. / Approve, consent to. / Help. / Wait. / Preposition indicating passive tense. / Preposition: to, with. / Preposition: with. / Preposition: as. / Preposition: in, on. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: with its ... / Connective: or.	v1,p0251#04	p.1004#13	p.1113r2c03
			yù ㄩˋ	Participate, take part in.
			yǔ ㄩˇ	Interfere in.
			yú ㄩˊ	Auxiliary word: used at the end of a sentence to express questioning , exclamation, or a rhetorical question. / Auxiliary word: used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause.
呂布	口+4 巾+2	呂吕佈㱛	lǚ bù ㄌㄩˇ ㄅㄨˋ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v1,p0577#12 v1,p0728#05	p.181#03 p.328#06	p.261r4c01 p.471r2c01
相	目+4		xiāng ㄒㄧㄤ	Mutual. / In succession. / Together.	v4,p2470#13	p.800#18	p.945r1c01
			xiàng ㄒㄧㄤˋ	Watch. / Appearance. / Fortune-telling by appearance. / Help, assist. / Guide for the blind. / Prime minister, most senior minister. / Ceremonial officer.
持	手+6		chí ㄔˊ	sustain, support; hold, grasp	v3,p1866#02	p.429#05	p.573r1c01
謀	言+9	𠰔𧦥谋	móu ㄇㄡˊ	plan, scheme; strategem	v6,p3993#19	p.1173#07	p.1251r5c01
士	士+0		shì ㄕˋ	scholar, gentleman; soldier	v1,p0416#01	p.242#38	p.333r1c03
審配	宀+12 酉+3	宷审	shěn pèi ㄕㄣˇ ㄆㄟˋ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v2,p0954#05 v6,p3574#03	p.291#22 p.1280#09	p.429r6c03 p.1349r3c01
進	辵+8	𨙟𨗃进	jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ	advance, make progress, enter	v6,p3851#05	p.1259#30	p.1322r2c03
曰	曰+0		yuē ㄩㄝ	Say, speak. / Call, name. / Particle.	v2,p1482#02	p.502#01	p.648r3c03
豺	豸+3	犲	chái ㄔㄞˊ	wolf; cruel, wicked, mean	v6,p3908#04	p.1200#01	p.1266r1c02
虎	虍+2	乕𧇂虝𪊖	hǔ hù ㄏㄨˇ ㄏㄨˋ	tiger; brave, fierce; surname	v4,p2819#02	p.1073#03	p.1182r2c04
也	乙+2	𠃟匜	yě ㄧㄝˇ	Modal particle used at the end of a sentence, expressing assertion and affirmation. / Modal particle used at the end of a question for emphasis. / Modal particle used at the end of a cause-effect sentence to express explanation. / Modal particle used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause.	v1,p0050#05	p.84#04	p.55r1c01
若	艸+5	若𦱡𦱶𧁇	ruò ㄖㄨㄛˋ	Iris. / Same as 「北海若」 běi hǎi ruò ㄅㄟˇ ㄏㄞˇ ㄖㄨㄛˋ: Ruo, a god of the Northern Sea. / Go by, accord with. / Choose. / Like, similar to. / Identical, the same. / As good as, comparable to. / To, arrive at. / You, your. / This way, like this. / Regarding, as regards. / If, should it be the case. / Or, alternatively. / But, yet. / Adjectival suffix.	v5,p3187#07	p.1023#12	p.1130r1c03
得	彳+8	𢔶䙷𢔨	dé ㄉㄜˊ	Get, obtain. / Plunder. / Covet. / Success. / Fitting, appropriate. / Compatible. / Satisfied, pleased. / Possible, can. / Same as 「德(1)」 dé ㄉㄜˊ: Morals, morality. / Same as 「德(3)」 dé ㄉㄜˊ: Reward kindness, thank.	v2,p0828#03	p.367#31	p.513r6c02
兗	儿+7	兖	yǎn ㄧㄢˇ	establish; one of nine empire divisions	v1,p0273#10	p.125#15	p.140r2c03
必	心+1		bì ㄅㄧˋ	surely, most certainly; must	v4,p2267#02	p.375#02	p.522r5c01
圖	囗+11	図圗𡈖𡇴圕图	tú ㄊㄨˊ	diagram; chart, map, picture	v1,p0725#06	p.220#18	p.308r3c03
不	一+3	不𠀚𠙐	bù ㄅㄨˋ	Not have. / To not be. / Negational adverb, used before verbs, adjectives, etc. to indicate negation. / Negational adverb expressing prohibition: do not. / Negational adverb expressing rhetorical question: is not...?	v1,p0011#06	p.76#15	p.30r1c01
			fǒu ㄈㄡˇ	Same as 「否(1.2)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite. / Same as 「否(1.3)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question.
			fū ㄈㄨ	Sepal of a flower.
			pī ㄆㄧ	Same as 「丕(1)」 pī ㄆㄧ: Large.
			bǐ ㄅㄧˇ	Show disdain for.
助	力+5		zhù ㄓㄨˋ	help, aid, assist	v1,p0368#08	p.146#27	p.194r3c03
操	手+13		cāo ㄘㄠ	Hold, holding. / Control, drive. / Carry, bring with. / Serve as, do. / Integrity, moral character. / Cao, name of a piece of zither music. / Play (on the zither).	v3,p1969#03	p.458#15	p.594r3c01
攻	攴+3		gōng ㄍㄨㄥ	attack, assault; criticize	v2,p1449#06	p.468#16	p.600r1c01
之	丿+3	㞢	zhī ㄓ	Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning.	v1,p0043#01	p.82#04	p.47r2c02
方	方+0	𤙗	fāng ㄈㄤ	Two boats in line. / Two boats travelling together. / Together, in a row. / Same, equivalent. / Comparison, metaphor. / Square. / Upright, honest. / Land, earth. / Vicinity, area around. / Place, area. / One side, one area. / Wooden board used for writing in ancient times. / (Medical) prescription. / Direction. / Convention. / Standard, rule. / The proper way. / Method, way. / Specialized techniques. / Occupy. / Disobey. / Preposition: just then. / Adverb: while. / Adverb: about to. / Adverb: just. / Criticism.	v3,p2172#01	p.481#03	p.619r4c01
			páng ㄆㄤˊ	Wide, universal.
可	口+2	歌厥	kě kè ㄎㄜˇ ㄎㄜˋ	may, can, -able; possibly	v1,p0567#07	p.172#12	p.244r1c02
無	火+8	𣟒𣚨𠘩无橆	wú ㄨˊ	Not have. / Philosophical category referring to absence, non-existence, or vacuity. / Adverb expressing negation: not. / Adverb expressing questioning: or not. / Connective: regardless of. / Connective: even if. / Particle used at the beginning of a sentence, no meaning. / Do not. / Barren, uncultivated.	v3,p2211#15	p.673#26	p.848r2c04
患	心+7	𢤒𢡙𢠶	huàn ㄏㄨㄢˋ	suffer, worry about; suffering	v4,p2300#09	p.388#16	p.532r5c02
紹	糸+5	綤佋绍	shào chāo ㄕㄠˋ ㄔㄠ	continue, carry on; hand down; to join	v5,p3388#01	p.920#16	p.1039r3c01
遂	辵+9	𨒉𨔱𨓸𨔲	suì ㄙㄨㄟˋ	Ditch between fields. / Waterway. / Pass through. / Succeed, go well. / Finished, past. / Grow up, bring up. / Favourable, as hoped. / Follow. / Not interfere with. / Advance. / Item used in archery. / Distant suburbs. / Adverb: finally, at last. / Adverb: and then, thereupon. / Part of a clock. / Distant, far off. / Name of a state in ancient China.	v6,p3862#03	p.1260#32	p.1328r5c01
			zhuì ㄓㄨㄟˋ	Fall.
遣	辵+10		qiǎn qiàn ㄑㄧㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄢˋ	send, dispatch; send off, exile	v6,p3871#07	p.1263#19	p.1330r2c03
顏良	頁+9 艮+1	颜良𡰩𥭣𡆨	yán liáng ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v7,p4383#10 v5,p3170#02	p.1407#05 p.1013#23	p.1479r3c04 p.1119r3c01
將	寸+8	𤕭𢪇将畺	jiāng ㄐㄧㄤ	Take. / Use. / Push forward. / Drive. / Help, support. / Help financially. / Advance, go forward. / Carry out, execute. / Follow. / Comply, submit. / Do, carry out. / Accompany, see off. / Transmit. / Express. / Offer (as a sacrifice). / Look after, raise. / Protect. / Strong, robust. / Long time. / Carry, lead. / Side, beside. / Will, about to. / Close to, almost. / How? / Preposition: with. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: or, otherwise. / Connective: if, supposing. / Particle used after a verb. / A kind of insect.	v4,p2375#10	p.294#16	p.434r1c03
			jiàng ㄐㄧㄤˋ	Command troops. / Military commander. / Appoint as military commander.
			qiāng ㄑㄧㄤ	Please, humbly request. / [Onomatopoeia]
			zāng ㄗㄤ	Female sheep.
兵	八+5	𠈯𠡿	bīng ㄅㄧㄥ	soldier, troops	v1,p0244#04	p.127#10	p.162r1c02
五	二+2	伍𠄡㐅	wǔ ㄨˇ	five; surname	v1,p0011#03	p.86#11	p.64r3c01
萬	禸+8	万卍㸘𤍚𢁭	wàn ㄨㄢˋ	ten thousand; innumerable	v5,p3247#08	p.1042#33	p.1149r4c02
往	彳+5	徃𢔎𨓹	wǎng wàng ㄨㄤˇ ㄨㄤˋ	go, depart; past, formerly	v2,p0817#06	p.365#32	p.509r6c03
細	糸+5	细	xì ㄒㄧˋ	fine, tiny; slender, thin	v5,p3380#05	p.919#36	p.1038r4c01
作	人+5	胙𢓓	zuò ㄗㄨㄛˋ	Arise, stand up. / Grow, flourish. / Begin. / Create, make. / Work, effort. / Serve as, work as. / When, at such time as.	v1,p0134#06	p.99#07	p.99r3c01
探	手+8		tàn tān ㄊㄢˋ ㄊㄢ	find, locate; search, grope for	v3,p1907#06	p.438#14	p.583r2c02
這	辵+7	这	zhè zhèi yàn ㄓㄜˋ ㄓㄟˋ ㄧㄢˋ	this, the, here	v6,p3844#05	p.1258#01	p.1317r2c01
個	人+8	个箇	gè gě ㄍㄜˋ ㄍㄜˇ	numerary adjunct, piece; single	v1,p0178#03	p.107#17	p.113r1c02
消	水+7	㴅	xiāo ㄒㄧㄠ	vanish, die out; melt away	v3,p1622#02	p.626#11	p.800r4c01
息	心+6	𧪩	xī ㄒㄧ	rest, put stop to, end, cease	v4,p2291#04	p.385#20	p.530r5c01
飛	飛+0	𩙱𦐭飞	fēi ㄈㄟ	fly; go quickly; dart; high	v7,p4513#01	p.1415#14	p.1487r5c05
報	土+9	报	bào ㄅㄠˋ	report, tell, announce	v1,p0466#04	p.234#05	p.324r4c01
布	巾+2	佈㱛	bù ㄅㄨˋ	cotton cloth, textiles, linen	v1,p0728#05	p.328#06	p.471r2c01
大	大+0	𠘲	dà ㄉㄚˋ	Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range.	v1,p0520#01	p.248#01	p.342r3c03
			tài ㄊㄞˋ	Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil.
驚	馬+13	惊	jīng ㄐㄧㄥ	frighten, surprise, startle	v7,p4576#06	p.1446#04	p.1510r5c05
陳宮	阜+8 宀+7	𨸬軙敶陣陈宫	chén gōng ㄔㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v6,p4136#01 v2,p0936#04	p.1353#19 p.285#16	p.1424r5c01 p.418r5c04
商	口+8	𡅟𠾃𡂦𠿧𡃬𡄚𠹧𧶜	shāng ㄕㄤ	commerce, business, trade	v1,p0288#06	p.194#32	p.278r1c03
議	言+13	议	yì ㄧˋ	consult, talk over, discuss	v6,p4026#01	p.1183#24	p.1256r3c02
宮	宀+7	宫	gōng ㄍㄨㄥ	palace, temple, dwelling, enclose	v2,p0936#04	p.285#16	p.418r5c04
劉玄德	刀+13 玄+0 彳+12	鎦𠭱刘𤣥伭惪悳	liú xuán dé ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄉㄜˊ	Same as 「劉備」 liú bèi ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄟˋ: [人名] [Name of a person]	v1,p0359#04 v1,p0280#03 v2,p0841#17	p.144#39 p.725#01 p.371#08	p.188r5c03 p.883r1c01 p.518r3c01
新	斤+9	𢀝	xīn ㄒㄧㄣ	new, recent, fresh, modern	v3,p2026#21	p.480#10	p.615r6c01
領	頁+5	領领	lǐng ㄌㄧㄥˇ	neck; collar; lead, guide	v7,p4365#05	p.1402#23	p.1477r1c03
徐	彳+7		xú ㄒㄩˊ	slowly, quietly, calmly; composed, dignified	v2,p0825#14	p.367#11	p.512r4c02
投	手+4	𢫹	tóu ㄊㄡˊ	throw, cast, fling, pitch; jump	v3,p1842#03	p.421#13	p.563r3c01
從	彳+8	従从	cóng ㄘㄨㄥˊ	Follow, accompany. / Cause to follow, make go along with. / Pursue, chase after. / Die with, bury along with the dead. / Listen to, do as required. / Eloquent. / Obedient, submissive. / Route to peaceful society, correct order. / Perform, participate in. / Blood relation through the male line. / Secondary, sub- (of official titles). / Preposition: from. / Preposition: towards. / Preposition: because of, due to. / Addition, also.	v2,p0829#12	p.368#18	p.514r5c01
			zòng ㄗㄨㄥˋ	North-south. / Alliance of states opposed to the Qin alliance. / Straight, upright. / Indulge, allow to. / Connective: even if.
			zōng ㄗㄨㄥ	Trace, vestige.
			sǒng ㄙㄨㄥˇ	See 從容。
其	八+6	丌亓	qí ㄑㄧˊ	Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo.	v1,p0245#01	p.127#18	p.162r5c01
			jì ㄐㄧˋ	Particle used after bi and he.
			jī ㄐㄧ	Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year.
言	言+0	訁𢍗𢍬	yán ㄧㄢˊ	Speak, say. / Discuss, debate. / Tell. / Doctrine, theory, words. / One word. / Sentence. / Particle, no meaning.	v6,p3936#01	p.1146#01	p.1236r5c03
竟	音+2		jìng ㄐㄧㄥˋ	finally, after all, at last	v4,p2710#01	p.871#04	p.1003r5c02
來	人+6	來来徠耒	lái ㄌㄞˊ	Wheat. / Come, approach, draw near. / Return. / Incur, lead to. / Will, in the future. / Since, from some time until now. / Approximate number. / Particle: used when the object of a sentence is moved forward to emphasize the object. / Particle used to alter tempo. / Modal particle expressing suggestion or encouragement.	v1,p0141#08	p.101#16	p.102r1c01
			lài ㄌㄞˋ	See 勞來.

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