Chinese Text Project Dictionary

Song-Ming -> Romance of the Three Kingdoms -> Cao Cao Moves The Court To Xuchang; Lu Bu Leads A Night Raid Against Xuzhou -> 32

卻說張飛自送玄德起身後，一應雜事，俱付陳元龍管理；軍機大務，自家斟酌。一日，設宴請各官赴席。眾人坐定，張飛開言曰：「我兄臨去時，吩咐我少飲酒，恐致失事。眾官今日盡此一醉，明日都各戒酒，幫我守城。今日卻都要滿飲。」言罷，起身與眾官把盞。酒至曹豹面前，豹曰：「我從天戒，不飲酒。」飛曰：「廝殺漢如何不飲酒？我要你吃一盞。」豹懼怕，只得飲了一盃。

In Xuzhou, after Liu Bei had started on his expedition, Zhang Fei placed his colleague and helper, Chen Deng, in charge of the administration of the region, keeping military affairs under his own supervision. After thinking over the matter or some time, he gave a banquet to all the military officers. When they were all seated, he made a speech: "Before my brother left, he bade me keep clear of the wine cup for fear of accidents. Now, gentlemen, you may drink deep today. But from tomorrow wine is forbidden, for we must keep the city safe. So take your fill." And with this he and all his guests rose to drink together. The wine bearer came to Cao Bao who declined it, saying, "I never drink as I am forbidden by religion." "What! A fighting man does not drink wine!" said the host. "I want you to take just one cup." Cao Bao was afraid to offend, so he drank.

Character	Composition	Variants	Reading	Meaning	Hanyu	Kangxi	Cihai
卻	卩+7	却	què ㄑㄩㄝˋ	still, but; decline; retreat	v1,p0317#02	p.159#28	p.227r5c01
說	言+7	説说	shuō ㄕㄨㄛ	Explain. / Tell. / Advocate. / Oath. / A type of writing expounding upon a canon.	v6,p3979#03	p.1164#08	p.1246r4c02
			shuì ㄕㄨㄟˋ	Recommend, persuade. / Stop.
			yuè ㄩㄝˋ	Same as 「悅(1)」 yuè ㄩㄝˋ: Happy, pleased, like. / To please.
張飛	弓+8 飛+0	弡张𩙱𦐭飞	zhāng fēi ㄓㄤㄈㄟ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v2,p0997#05 v7,p4513#01	p.359#19 p.1415#14	p.502r2c02 p.1487r5c05
自	自+0	𦣹鼻	zì ㄗˋ	Oneself. / Begin, beginning. / From. / Originally. / Natural, naturally. / Supposing, if. / Even, even if.	v5,p3046#01	p.1000#07	p.1108r3c01
送	辵+6	𨕪𨕩	sòng ㄙㄨㄥˋ	see off, send off; dispatch, give	v6,p3832#06	p.1256#21	p.1314r6c02
玄德	玄+0 彳+12	𤣥伭惪悳	xuán dé ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄉㄜˊ	Same as 「劉備」 liú bèi ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄟˋ: [人名] [Name of a person]	v1,p0280#03 v2,p0841#17	p.725#01 p.371#08	p.883r1c01 p.518r3c01
起	走+3	𨑓𡆡𨑔	qǐ ㄑㄧˇ	rise, stand up; go up; begin	v5,p3476#02	p.1215#15	p.1284r2c03
身	身+0		shēn ㄕㄣ	Pregnant. / The body (of a person or animal). / Itself. / I, myself. / Personally, directly. / Personally experience or carry out. / Life. / One's own moral character, ability, etc. / A world in buddhist doctrine.	v6,p3807#01	p.1237#01	p.1295r6c01
			yuān ㄩㄢ	Same as 「身毒」 yuān dú ㄩㄢㄉㄨˊ: India.
後	彳+6	𨒥𢔏后	hòu ㄏㄡˋ	Behind, to the rear of. / To be left behind. / Later in time. / Future. / Descendents, offspring.	v2,p0822#03	p.366#18	p.511r2c01
一	一+0	弌壹	yī ㄧ	one; a, an; alone	v1,p0001#01	p.75#01	p.1r1c01
應	心+13	応硬应	yīng yìng ㄧㄥㄧㄥˋ	should, ought to, must	v4,p2359#03	p.405#21	p.546r1c02
雜	隹+10	雑襍杂	zá ㄗㄚˊ	mixed, blended; mix, mingle	v6,p4106#01	p.1368#40	p.1443r1c01
事	亅+7	亊叓𠭏	shì ㄕˋ	Office, duty. / Job, career. / Things, affairs. / Accident, incident. / Engage (in), pursue. / Serve.	v1,p0023#03	p.85#24	p.58r3c02
俱	人+8	倶	jù ㄐㄩˋ	all, together; accompany	v1,p0177#02	p.106#08	p.111r1c01
付	人+3		fù ㄈㄨˋ	give, deliver, pay, hand over; entrust	v1,p0112#05	p.92#12	p.85r3c02
陳元龍	阜+8 儿+2 龍+0	𨸬軙敶陣陈竜𦱉𢅛𠊋㰍𥫈龒䰱龙	chén yuán lóng ㄔㄣˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v6,p4136#01 v1,p0264#06 v7,p4803#01	p.1353#19 p.123#06 p.1536#33	p.1424r5c01 p.131r4c02 p.1572r6c01
管	竹+8	筦	guǎn ㄍㄨㄢˇ	pipe, tube, duct; woodwind music	v5,p2986#05	p.889#06	p.1016r3c02
理	玉+7	理	lǐ ㄌㄧˇ	reason, logic; manage	v2,p1115#13	p.733#04	p.895r5c01
軍	車+2	𡗽军	jūn ㄐㄩㄣ	army, military; soldiers, troops	v5,p3513#02	p.1239#11	p.1297r3c01
機	木+12	机	jī ㄐㄧ	machine; moment, chance	v2,p1298#04	p.554#08	p.722r4c01
大	大+0	𠘲	dà ㄉㄚˋ	Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range.	v1,p0520#01	p.248#01	p.342r3c03
			tài ㄊㄞˋ	Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil.
務	力+9	务	wù ㄨˋ	Do one's utmost. / Seek, aim for. / Things, circumstances. / Must, need to.	v4,p2765#09	p.148#20	p.197r5c01
			wǔ ㄨˇ	Bully.
			mào ㄇㄠˋ	Cheat, mislead.
家	宀+7	傢宊𠖔𡩅𡧚	jiā jie gū ㄐㄧㄚㄐㄧㄝ· ㄍㄨ	house, home, residence; family	v2,p0930#15	p.286#17	p.420r1c02
斟	斗+9		zhēn ㄓㄣ	to pour wine or tea into a cup; to gauge	v3,p2255#02	p.478#19	p.613r5c01
酌	酉+3		zhuó ㄓㄨㄛˊ	serve wine; feast; deliberate	v6,p3573#09	p.1280#07	p.1349r2c02
日	日+0	𡆸	rì mì ㄖˋ ㄇㄧˋ	sun; day; daytime	v2,p1482#01	p.489#01	p.627r1c01
設	言+4	设	shè ㄕㄜˋ	build; establish; display; particle of hypothesis, supposing	v6,p3950#05	p.1151#09	p.1239r2c04
宴	宀+7	讌	yàn ㄧㄢˋ	to entertain, feast; a feast, banquet	v2,p0933#03	p.286#13	p.419r5c02
請	言+8	请	qǐng ㄑㄧㄥˇ	Request, ask for. / Respectful term used to make a request. / Visit (a superior). / Ask, inquire. / Ask after (someone). / Tell, say to. / Invite. / Employ, hire.	v6,p3981#03	p.1167#18	p.1248r6c02
			qìng ㄑㄧㄥˋ	Autumn audience.
			qíng ㄑㄧㄥˊ	Reality, actual state of affairs. / In reality, actually.
各	口+3		gè ㄍㄜˋ	each, individually, every, all	v1,p0583#01	p.174#18	p.248r6c03
官	宀+5	𠕍	guān ㄍㄨㄢ	official, public servant	v2,p0921#04	p.283#15	p.413r2c01
赴	走+2		fù ㄈㄨˋ	go to; attend, be present	v5,p3474#04	p.1215#08	p.1284r2c01
席	巾+7	蓆𠩛𥔆	xí ㄒㄧˊ	seat; mat; take seat; banquet	v1,p0741#04	p.332#08	p.476r3c02
眾	目+6	衆𠂝𥅫𠱧众	zhòng ㄓㄨㄥˋ	masses, people, multitude, crowd	v4,p2917#04	p.807#15	p.951r1c02
人	人+0	𠔽亻	rén ㄖㄣˊ	Man, person. / Others, other people. / The people, ordinary men. / Talent, material. / [A man's] character. / Affairs of men, world of man. / Benevolence.	v1,p0101#10	p.91#01	p.80r2c01
坐	土+4	座㘸	zuò ㄗㄨㄛˋ	sit; seat; ride, travel by	v1,p0423#12	p.225#15	p.317r1c01
定	宀+5	㱏	dìng ㄉㄧㄥˋ	decide, settle, fix	v2,p0918#02	p.283#18	p.414r5c01
開	門+4	𨴂𨵑开	kāi ㄎㄞ	open; initiate, begin, start	v7,p4286#02	p.1331#05	p.1405r4c01
言	言+0	訁𢍗𢍬	yán ㄧㄢˊ	Speak, say. / Discuss, debate. / Tell. / Doctrine, theory, words. / One word. / Sentence. / Particle, no meaning.	v6,p3936#01	p.1146#01	p.1236r5c03
曰	曰+0		yuē ㄩㄝ	Say, speak. / Call, name. / Particle.	v2,p1482#02	p.502#01	p.648r3c03
我	戈+3	𠨂𢦓𢦠	wǒ ㄨㄛˇ	First-person pronoun: I. / One's own side in general. / Expresses closeness. / Egoism, self-involvement.	v2,p1401#02	p.412#01	p.552r1c01
兄	儿+3		xiōng ㄒㄩㄥ	elder brother	v1,p0266#04	p.123#09	p.133r5c02
臨	臣+11	臨𦣷临	lín lìn ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄌㄧㄣˋ	draw near, approach; descend	v4,p2802#19	p.999#24	p.1106r5c01
去	厶+3		qù ㄑㄩˋ	Leave, go away from. / Send away. / Remove, get rid of. / Banish, discard. / Lose, cease to possess. / Distance, separation. / Previous, past. / Later, after.	v1,p0384#08	p.164#10	p.232r1c04
			jǔ ㄐㄩˇ	Collect, keep.
			qū ㄑㄩ	Expel.
時	日+6	旹时	shí ㄕˊ	Season. / Unit of time equal to two hours. / [The passage of] time. / Time, times. / Age, period, epoch. / Occasion, opportune moment. / On time. / Then, at that time. / Always, constantly. / Same as 「伺(1)」 sì ㄙˋ: Wait until, wait for (a chance).	v2,p1505#05	p.494#22	p.639r3c04
吩	口+4		fēn ㄈㄣ	order, command, instruct	v1,p0592#03	p.178#11	p.263r4c01
咐	口+5		fù ㄈㄨˋ	instruct, order	v1,p0604#05	p.185#10	p.269r3c01
少	小+1		shǎo shào ㄕㄠˇ ㄕㄠˋ	few, less, inadequate	v1,p0561#02	p.296#20	p.442r4c01
飲	食+4	飮饮	yǐn yìn ㄧㄣˇ ㄧㄣˋ	drink; swallow; kind of drink	v7,p4445#07	p.1417#33
酒	酉+3		jiǔ ㄐㄧㄡˇ	wine, spirits, liquor, alcoholic beverage	v6,p3574#02	p.1281#03	p.1349r6c03
恐	心+6	𢖶𢙢	kǒng ㄎㄨㄥˇ	fear; fearful, apprehensive	v4,p2289#08	p.384#08	p.529r3c03
致	至+3	緻	zhì zhuì ㄓˋ ㄓㄨㄟˋ	send, deliver, present; cause	v4,p2815#06	p.1001#19	p.602r5c01
失	大+2		shī ㄕ	lose; make mistake, neglect	v1,p0525#01	p.249#09	p.368r3c01
今	人+2		jīn ㄐㄧㄣ	now, today, modern era	v1,p0105#05	p.91#18	p.83r5c02
盡	皿+9	𥁞尽	jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ	Finished, all gone. / Finish, end. / Die. / Until. / Exert oneself to the utmost. / Exhaust. / Limit, extreme. / (Spoken) clearly and unambiguously. / Fully, completely. / Most (superlative). / Advance, move forward. / Expense.	v4,p2567#05	p.795#22	p.940r3c05
此	止+2		cǐ ㄘˇ	This. / Like this. / Here. / Adverb: then.	v2,p1438#03	p.574#10	p.735r4c01
醉	酉+8	酔	zuì ㄗㄨㄟˋ	intoxicated, drunk; addicted to	v6,p3587#14	p.1284#24	p.1353r3c01
明	日+4	朙	míng ㄇㄧㄥˊ	Bright, brilliant. / Daytime. / Clear, obvious. / Clarify, make clear. / Understand. / Straightforwardly, clearly. / Clear, clean. / Wise. / Make wise. / Spirit, god. / Respect. / Eyesight. / Good eyesight. / See clearly. / The following (day, month, year, etc.).	v2,p1491#08	p.491#12	p.631r3c01
都	邑+9	都𨛷	dū dōu ㄉㄨㄉㄡ	metropolis, capital; all, the whole; elegant, refined	v6,p3776#07	p.1274#09
戒	戈+3	𢦬	jiè ㄐㄧㄝˋ	warn, caution, admonish	v2,p1400#05	p.412#05	p.552r2c01
幫	巾+14	帮幇	bāng ㄅㄤ	to help, assist; to defend; shoe upper	v1,p0756#15	p.337#23	p.479r5c02
守	宀+3	𡬮𡬴	shǒu shòu ㄕㄡˇ ㄕㄡˋ	defend, protect, guard, conserve	v2,p0912#03	p.282#05	p.405r4c01
城	土+6		chéng ㄔㄥˊ	castle; city, town; municipality	v1,p0438#07	p.229#32	p.320r1c02
要	襾+3	𡢗𦥼𠾅	yāo ㄧㄠ	Waist. / Wear around the waist. / Restrict, constrain. / Intercept. / Invite, call upon. / Coerce, threaten. / Seek. / Seek to gain trust and favour. / End, put a stop to. / Confirm, verify.	v4,p2805#08	p.1128#16	p.1226r2c01
			yào ㄧㄠˋ	The key, the main point. / The important. / Summarize. / Ultimately, in the end. / Need, require. / Will, shall. / Desire, wish.
			yǎo ㄧㄠˇ	Same as 「騕」 yǎo ㄧㄠˇ: See "騕褭".
滿	水+11	𡈪满	mǎn mèn ㄇㄢˇ ㄇㄣˋ	fill; full, satisfied	v3,p1714#01	p.644#18	p.824r1c02
罷	网+10	罢	bà ba bǎi pí pì bǐ ㄅㄚˋ ㄅㄚ· ㄅㄞˇ ㄆㄧˊ ㄆㄧˋ ㄅㄧˇ	cease, finish, stop; give up	v4,p2924#12	p.949#08	p.1065r6c05
與	臼+8	与𢌱𦦲𠔔	yǔ ㄩˇ	Give. / Follow, go along with. / Comrade, ally. / Association, contact. / Oppose. / Engage [an enemy]. / Approve, consent to. / Help. / Wait. / Preposition indicating passive tense. / Preposition: to, with. / Preposition: with. / Preposition: as. / Preposition: in, on. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: with its ... / Connective: or.	v1,p0251#04	p.1004#13	p.1113r2c03
			yù ㄩˋ	Participate, take part in.
			yǔ ㄩˇ	Interfere in.
			yú ㄩˊ	Auxiliary word: used at the end of a sentence to express questioning , exclamation, or a rhetorical question. / Auxiliary word: used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause.
把	手+4		bǎ bà ㄅㄚˇ ㄅㄚˋ	hold, take; guard; regard as	v3,p1845#04	p.420#21	p.562r5c05
盞	皿+8	盏	zhǎn ㄓㄢˇ	small cup or container; classifier for lamps, etc.	v4,p2565#06	p.795#13	p.940r3c01
至	至+0	𦤳𦤴𦤵𡊏	zhì dié ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄝˊ	reach, arrive; extremely, very	v4,p2814#01	p.1001#11	p.1111r3c04
曹豹	曰+7 豸+3	曺	cáo bào ㄘㄠˊ ㄅㄠˋ	[人名] [Name of a person]	v2,p1511#06 v6,p3908#06	p.502#13 p.1199#39	p.651r4c01 p.1265r6c03
面	面+0	麵	miàn ㄇㄧㄢˋ	face; surface; plane; side, dimension	v7,p4398#01	p.1383#07	p.1465r2c01
前	刀+7	歬𣦃	qián ㄑㄧㄢˊ	in front, forward; preceding	v1,p0248#04	p.140#15	p.184r4c01
豹	豸+3		bào ㄅㄠˋ	leopard, panther; surname	v6,p3908#06	p.1199#39	p.1265r6c03
從	彳+8	従从	cóng ㄘㄨㄥˊ	Follow, accompany. / Cause to follow, make go along with. / Pursue, chase after. / Die with, bury along with the dead. / Listen to, do as required. / Eloquent. / Obedient, submissive. / Route to peaceful society, correct order. / Perform, participate in. / Blood relation through the male line. / Secondary, sub- (of official titles). / Preposition: from. / Preposition: towards. / Preposition: because of, due to. / Addition, also.	v2,p0829#12	p.368#18	p.514r5c01
			zòng ㄗㄨㄥˋ	North-south. / Alliance of states opposed to the Qin alliance. / Straight, upright. / Indulge, allow to. / Connective: even if.
			zōng ㄗㄨㄥ	Trace, vestige.
			sǒng ㄙㄨㄥˇ	See 從容。
天	大+1	𠀡𠀘𦴞兲靝𠕹	tiān ㄊㄧㄢ	sky, heaven; god, celestial	v1,p0522#01	p.248#04	p.358r4c01
不	一+3	不𠀚𠙐	bù ㄅㄨˋ	Not have. / To not be. / Negational adverb, used before verbs, adjectives, etc. to indicate negation. / Negational adverb expressing prohibition: do not. / Negational adverb expressing rhetorical question: is not...?	v1,p0011#06	p.76#15	p.30r1c01
			fǒu ㄈㄡˇ	Same as 「否(1.2)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite. / Same as 「否(1.3)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question.
			fū ㄈㄨ	Sepal of a flower.
			pī ㄆㄧ	Same as 「丕(1)」 pī ㄆㄧ: Large.
			bǐ ㄅㄧˇ	Show disdain for.
飛	飛+0	𩙱𦐭飞	fēi ㄈㄟ	fly; go quickly; dart; high	v7,p4513#01	p.1415#14	p.1487r5c05
廝	广+12	㒋厮	sī ㄙ	servant	v2,p0900#12	p.350#26	p.492r5c04
殺	殳+7	殺煞𢁛𢽅𢿹𢽆𢼡𢿔𧤿杀	shā ㄕㄚ	Kill. / Corrupt, ruin. / Die. / Fight, kill each other.	v3,p2157#01	p.585#11	p.743r4c02
			shài ㄕㄞˋ	Wither, decline. / Decrease, reduce us of. / Decline, fall.
			sà ㄙㄚˋ	Dim, gloomy appearance.
漢	水+11	㵄𣶔汉	hàn tān ㄏㄢˋ ㄊㄢ	the Chinese people, Chinese language	v3,p1713#09	p.646#17	p.826r5c01
如	女+3		rú ㄖㄨˊ	Go to. / According to, in accordance with. / Like, similar to. / As good as, comparable to. / Should. / Or, alternatively. / If, should it be the case. / As for, as regards. / Adjectival suffix.	v2,p1025#09	p.255#21	p.378r5c02
何	人+5		hé ㄏㄜˊ	Ask, enquire. / What. / Who, which one. / How, in what way. / Why, for what reason. / Where, in what place. / How much, to what extent.	v1,p0130#04	p.98#15	p.97r2c04
			hē ㄏㄜ	Criticize, condemn.
			hè ㄏㄜˋ	Carry on one's back. / Bear, carry a burden.
你	人+5	妳伱	nǐ ㄋㄧˇ	you, second person pronoun	v1,p0137#05	p.100#02	p.100r2c09
吃	口+3	喫	chī jī ㄔㄐㄧ	eat; drink; suffer, endure, bear	v1,p0579#05	p.174#17	p.248r6c02
懼	心+18	惧愳𢡔	jù ㄐㄩˋ	fear, be afraid of, dread	v4,p2371#07	p.408#43	p.549r5c07
怕	心+5		pà ㄆㄚˋ	to fear, be afraid of; apprehensive	v4,p2287#01	p.380#16	p.525r6c02
只	口+2	止子衹隻	zhǐ zhī ㄓˇ ㄓ	only, just, simply	v1,p0570#03	p.172#05	p.243r4c01
得	彳+8	𢔶䙷𢔨	dé ㄉㄜˊ	Get, obtain. / Plunder. / Covet. / Success. / Fitting, appropriate. / Compatible. / Satisfied, pleased. / Possible, can. / Same as 「德(1)」 dé ㄉㄜˊ: Morals, morality. / Same as 「德(3)」 dé ㄉㄜˊ: Reward kindness, thank.	v2,p0828#03	p.367#31	p.513r6c02
了	亅+1	了	le liǎo ㄌㄜ· ㄌㄧㄠˇ	to finish; particle of completed action	v1,p0048#06	p.85#11	p.58r1c02
盃	皿+4	杯	bēi ㄅㄟ	glass, cup	v4,p2558#02	p.793#01	p.938r6c03

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