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中国哲学书电子化计划
简体字版

U+4EE5

說文小篆

金文

甲骨文

楚系簡帛

同义字
同义字

部首:+ 3笔 = 共5笔.
字典出处:宋本广韵: 页251第19 康熙字典: 页94第01 辞海: 卷8页7601第 GSR: 第976.b 汉语大字典: 卷1页0105第07
表面结构:Component of: 𫠪 𠀳 𤤳 𥙩 𬿠 𭔈 𭙪 𭂄
国语发音: ㄧˇ
粤语发音:ji5 jyu5
唐代发音:*iə̌ iə̌
宋本广韵:广韵·上声··》以:用也,与也,爲也,古作㠯。羊已切,七。
康熙字典:康熙字典·人部·》以:〔古文〕㠯《韵会》《正韵》𠀤养里切,怡上声。爲也。《论语》视其所以。又因也。《·邶风》何其久也,必有以也。《左传·昭十三年》我之不共,鲁故之以。《注》以鲁故也。《列子·周穆王篇》宋人执而问其以。又用也。《论语》不使大臣怨乎不以。又《左传·僖二十六年》凡师能左右之曰以。《易·师卦》能以衆正。又《·周颂》侯强侯以。《注》强民有馀力来助者,以闲民转移执事者。又同已。《孟子》无以,则王乎。又古以与声相通。《礼·燕礼》君曰:以我安。《注》犹与也。《魏书·李顺传》此年行师,当克以不。《韩愈·剥啄行》凡今之人,急名以官。《注》韩文与多作以。又《集韵》与似同。《·明夷》箕子以之。郑氏,荀氏皆作似。
考证:〔《诗·衞风》何其久也,必有以也。〕谨照原书衞风改邶风。
反切:羊已 (《广韵·上声··》)
英文翻譯:by means of; thereby, therefore; consider as; in order to

CTP Dictionary


ㄧˇ (1): 用,使用。 Use.
论语·学而》:行有馀力,则学文。
When he has time and opportunity, after the performance of these things, he should employ them in polite studies.
孟子·梁惠王上》:王曰‘何利吾国’
If your Majesty say, "What is to be done to profit my kingdom?"
ㄧˇ (2): 认爲。 Believe.
墨子·小取》:援也者,曰“子然,我奚独不可然也?”
"Leading" is saying, "You take it as so - why can I alone not take it as so?"
论语·述而》:子曰:“二三子我为隐乎?”
The Master said, "Do you think, my disciples, that I have any concealments?"
孟子·尽心下》:陈臻曰:“国人皆夫子将复为发棠,殆不可复。”
Chen Zhen said to Mencius, 'The people are all thinking that you, Master, will again ask that the granary of Tang be opened for them. I apprehend you will not do so a second time.'
史记》:贾生既辞往行,闻长沙卑湿,自寿不得长,又以适去,意不自得。
ㄧˇ (3.1): 率领。 Command.
春秋左传》:宫之奇其族行。
ㄧˇ (3.2): 带。 Lead.
管子·大匡》:乃令从者毋兵。
ㄧˇ (4): 连及。 Connect, implicate.
国语·周语上》:在《汤誓》曰:‘余一人有罪,无万夫。’
ㄧˇ (5): 有。 Have.
管子·治国》:今也仓廪虚而民无积,农夫粥子者,上无术以均之也。
ㄧˇ (6): 原因。 Cause, reason.
ㄧˇ (7.1): 介词:因爲。 Preposition: because.
墨子·经说上》:信:不其言之当也,使人视城得金。
It is not by his words fitting the fact that he makes others pay attention to them; it is because they are sure of his conduct. The frankness of his words enables him to verify them. ... the city wall and get the money.
战国策》:左右君贱之也,食以草具。
ㄧˇ (7.2): 介词:从,在。 Preposition: from, in.
史记》:襄王在莒五年,田单即墨攻破燕军,迎襄王于莒,入临灾。
战国策》:齐田单即墨破燕,杀骑劫。
ㄧˇ (7.3): 介词:在...时候。 Preposition: at [some time].
ㄧˇ (7.4): 介词:拿,用。 Preposition: using.
墨子·小取》:名举实,辞抒意,说出故,以类取,以类予。
Names are used to raise stuff; phrases are used to express intention; explanations are used to bring out causes. Choose according to kind; offer according to kind.
论语·公冶长》:其子妻之。
Accordingly, he gave him his own daughter to wife.
孟子·梁惠王上》:孟子对曰:“王好战,请战喻。”
Mencius replied, 'Your majesty is fond of war - let me take an illustration from war.'
庄子·养生主》:方今之时,臣神遇,而不目视,官知止而神欲行。
Now I deal with it in a spirit-like manner, and do not look at it with my eyes. The use of my senses is discarded, and my spirit acts as it wills.
礼记·表记》:子曰:“德报德,则民有所劝。”
The Master said, 'When kindness is returned for kindness, the people are stimulated (to be kind).'
韩非子·难一》:或曰:‘子之矛陷子之楯,何如?’
ㄧˇ (7.5): 介词:按照,依照。 Preposition: in accordance with.
墨子·小取》:以名举实,以辞抒意,以说出故,类取,类予。
Names are used to raise stuff; phrases are used to express intention; explanations are used to bring out causes. Choose according to kind; offer according to kind.
ㄧˇ (7.6): 介词:依靠。 Preposition: relying upon.
ㄧˇ (7.7): 介词:凭藉...身份。 Preposition: in the capacity of.
史记·高祖本纪》:代地吾所急也,故封豨为列侯,相国守代,今乃与王黄等劫掠代地!
ㄧˇ (7.8): 介词:跟,同。 Preposition: with, together with.
诗经·击鼓》:不我归、忧心有忡。
[But] he did not lead us back, And our sorrowful hearts are very sad.
ㄧˇ (8.1): 连词:表示后一行动是前一行动的目的。 Connective: indicates the following action is the objective of the preceding one.
春秋左传》:蹇叔曰,劳师袭远,非所闻也。
ㄧˇ (8.2): 连词:用在状语与动词之间,表示修饰。 Connective: used between adverbial clause and verb to express modification.
孟子·梁惠王上》:愿夫子辅吾志,明教我。
I wish you, my Master, to assist my intentions. Teach me clearly.
ㄧˇ (8.3): 连词:表示并列,有“并且”的意思。 Connective: and.
楚辞·离骚经》:惟夫党人之偷乐兮,路幽昧险隘。
ㄧˇ (8.4): 连词:表示转折,有“但是”的意思。 Connective: but.
淮南子·泛论训》:尧无百户之郭,舜无置锥之地,有天下。
ㄧˇ (8.5): 连词:表示结果,有“因而”的意思。 Connective: and so, thus.
韩非子·奸劫弑臣》:孝公得商君,地广,兵强。
ㄧˇ (9): 助词:和某些方位词、时间词等连用,表示时间和方位。 Particle: used together with some words expressing direction and time.
史记》:唐对曰:“臣闻上古王者之遣将也,跪而推毂,曰阃内者,寡人制之。”
ㄧˇ (10): 句末、句中语气词。 Modal particle.
战国策》:蜻蛉其小者也,黄雀因是
ㄧˇ (11.1): 通“已(1) ㄧˇ: 停止,廢止。 Stop, discontinue.
孟子·梁惠王上》:,则王乎?
If you will have me speak, let it be about royal government.
ㄧˇ (11.2): 通“已(7.2) ㄧˇ: 副詞:已經。 Adverb: already.
战国策》:昭阳谓楚王曰:“五国破齐秦,必南图楚。”
ㄧˇ (11.3): 通“已(7.3) ㄧˇ: 副詞:甚,太。 Adverb: extremely.
孟子·滕文公下》:三月无君则吊,不急乎?
Xiao said, 'Did not this condoling, on being three months unemployed by a ruler, show a too great urgency?'

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