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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (1.1): 处所,地方。 Place.
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (1.2): 位置。 Location.
《·》: | 子曰:“为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星共之。” | The Master said, "He who exercises government by means of his virtue may be compared to the north polar star, which keeps its place and all the stars turn towards it." | 《》: | 为人子者,患不孝,不患无所。 |
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (1.3): 适宜、适当的处所或位置。 A suitable place or location.
《·》: | 子曰:“吾自卫反鲁,然后乐正,雅颂各得其所。” | The Master said, "I returned from Wei to Lu, and then the music was reformed, and the pieces in the Royal songs and Praise songs all found their proper places." | 《·》: | 乐土乐土、爰得我所。 | Happy land! Happy land! There shall we find our place. | 《·》: | 乐土乐土,爰得我所。 | 《·》: | 适彼乐土,爰得我所? |
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (2): 量词:多用来计算建筑物。 Measure word, used for counting buldings.
《·》: | 又兴骊山之役,锢三泉之底,关中离宫三百所,关外四百所,皆有钟磐帷帐,妇女倡优。 | 《·》: | 莽遂崇鬼神淫祀,至其末年,自天地六宗以下至诸小鬼神,凡千七百所,用三牲鸟兽三千馀种。 | 《》: | 九月,令扶风、汉阳筑陇道坞三百所,置屯兵。 |
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (3): 用在动词之前,构成名词性的词组,指代人或事物。 Used before a verb, creates a noun-like phrase.
《·》: | 故,所得而后成也。 | The gu (reason/cause) of something is what it must get before it will come about. | 《·》: | 子曰:“视其所以,观其所由,察其所安。” | The Master said, "See what a man does. Mark his motives. Examine in what things he rests." | 《·》: | 梁惠王曰:“晋国,天下莫强焉,叟之所知也。” | King Hui of Liang said, 'There was not in the nation a stronger State than Jin, as you, venerable Sir, know.' | 《·》: | 庖丁释刀对曰:“臣之所好者道也,进乎技矣。” | (Having finished his operation), the cook laid down his knife, and replied to the remark, 'What your servant loves is the method of the Dao, something in advance of any art.' | 《》: | 上曰:“非若所知!” | 《·》: | 且白马非马,乃仲尼之所取。 |
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (4): 如,若。多用在誓词或咒语中,表示假设。 If. Mainly used in oaths and curses.
《》: | 公子曰:所不与舅氏同心者,有如白水,投其璧于河。 | 《·》: | 公子曰:“所不与舅氏同心者,有如河水。” |
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (5): 和“为”字配合使用,表示被动。 Used together with 为 to indicate the passive tense.
《》: | 范文子喜直言,武子击之以杖:“夫直议者不为人所容,无所容则危身,非徒危身,又将危父。” | 《·》: | 此所谓夺人而反为人所夺者也。 | 《·》: | 吾闻先即制人,后则为人所制。 | 《·》: | 曰:是无它故焉,桀纣者善为人所恶也,而汤武者善为人所好也。 | 《·》: | 好憎人者,亦为人所憎。 | 《·》: | 𡰖:𤿑不能行,为人所引,曰𡰖𡰡。 |
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (6): 约略估计之数,相当于“许”。 Indicates an approximate number.
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (7): 数,次数。 Number, number of times.
《·》: | 率惟兹有陈,保乂有殷,故殷礼陟配天,多历年所。 | (These ministers) carried out (their principles), and displayed (their merit), preserving and regulating the dynasty of Yin, so that, while its ceremonies lasted, (those sovereigns), when deceased, were assessors to Heaven, and its duration extended over many years. |
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suǒ ㄙㄨㄛˇ (8): 意态,意思。 Meaning.
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