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jìn wén gōng ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ : 姓名：姬重耳，在位前636-前628。 Duke Wen of Jin (ruled 636 BC-628 BC)
| 《·》: | 昔者晋文公好士之恶衣，故文公之臣皆牂羊之裘，韦以带剑，练帛之冠，入以见于君，出以践于1朝 | | Formerly, Lord Wen of the state of Jin (about 630 B.C.) liked the uncouth uniform of the soldier. And so all his ministers and officers wore sheepskin jackets, carried their swords in leather girdles, and put on silk-spun hats. Thus attired, they attended the Lord when they went in and paced the court when they stayed out. | | 《·》: | 子曰：“晋文公谲而不正，齐桓公正而不谲。” | | The Master said, "The duke Wen of Jin was crafty and not upright. The duke Huan of Qi was upright and not crafty." | | 《·》: | 晋文公欲明刑以亲百姓，于是合诸侯大夫于侍千宫。 | | Duke Wen of Jin wished to make clear the system of punishments, in order to gain the affection of the people. Thereupon, he assembled together all the feudal lords and great officers in the Shi-Qian Palace. | | 《·》: | 翟人有献丰狐、玄豹之皮于晋文公，文公受客皮而叹曰：“此以皮之美自为罪。” | | 《·》: | 晋文公合诸侯以革车，退行于国以礼义。 | | 《·》: | 十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。 | | 《》: | 冬，晋文公卒。 | | 《·》: | 昔者晋文公与楚人战，大胜之，烧其军，火三日不灭，文公退而有忧色，侍者曰：“君大胜楚，今有忧色，何也？” | | 《·》: | 《韩非子右储说上》篇云：“晋文公一举而八有功，所以然者，无他故异物，从狐偃之谋，假颠颉之脊也。” | | 《·》: | 齐桓公染于管仲、鲍叔，晋文公染于咎犯、郤偃，荆庄王染于孙叔敖、沈尹蒸，吴王阖庐染于伍员、文之仪，越王句践染于范蠡、大夫种，此五君者所染当，故霸诸侯，功名传于后世。 | | 《·》: | 襄王十六年，立晋文公。 | | 《·》: | 晋文公骿胁。 | | 《·》: | 晋文公出，会欲伐卫，公子锄仰天而笑。 | | 《·》: | 传曰：晋文公尝出亡，反国，三行赏而不及陶叔狐。 | | 《·》: | 晋文公为骊姬之谮，出亡十九年，惠公卒，赂秦以求反国，杀怀公子而自立。 | | 《》: | 晋文公得南之威，三日不听朝，遂推南之威而远之，曰：‘后世必有以色亡其国者。’ |
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