子夏 |
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zǐ xià ㄗˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ : 姓卜,名商,字子夏,孔子的學生。 Zi Xia, a student of Confucius.
《·》: | 子夏子徒問於子墨子曰:「君子有鬥乎?」 | A pupil of Zi Xia asked Mozi whether there could be any struggle among the superior men. | 《·》: | 子夏曰:「賢賢易色,事父母能竭其力,事君能致其身,與朋友交言而有信。」 | Zi Xia said, "If a man withdraws his mind from the love of beauty, and applies it as sincerely to the love of the virtuous; if, in serving his parents, he can exert his utmost strength; if, in serving his prince, he can devote his life; if, in his intercourse with his friends, his words are sincere" | 《·》: | 孟施舍似曾子,北宮黝似子夏。 | Meng Shi She resembled the philosopher Zeng. Bei Gong You resembled Zi Xia. | 《·》: | 子夏喪其子而喪其明。 | When Zi-xia was mourning for his son, he lost his eyesight. | 《》: | 子遊、子夏得其書矣,未得其所以書也。 | Ziyou and Zixia understood his writings, but they did not grasp why he wrote. | 《·》: | 子夏見曾子,曾子曰:「何肥也?」 | 《·》: | 故子夏心戰而臞,得道而肥。 | 《·》: | 有司禮官皆曰:「古者天子夏躬親禮祀上帝於郊,故曰郊。」 | 《·》: | 正其衣冠,齊其顏色,嗛然而終日不言、是子夏氏之賤儒也。 | 《·》: | 是以東得卜子夏,田子方,段干木,彼其所舉人主之師也,子之所舉,人臣之才也。 | 《·》: | 則段干木、畢云:「《》云:『田子方學于子貢,段干木學于子夏』」 | 《·》: | 故衛子夏言,有國家者不可不學《春秋》,不學《春秋》,則無以見前後旁側之危,則不知國之大柄,君之重任也。 | 《·》: | 子貢、子夏、曾子學於孔子,田子方學於子貢,段干木學於子夏,吳起學於曾子。 | 《·》: | 子夏聞之,曰:「善哉!」 | 《·》: | 魏文侯聞之,問子夏曰:「彼何人哉?」 | 《·》: | 子夏讀詩已畢。 |
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