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fēi ㄈㄟ (5): 詆毀,譏議。 Slander, condemn.
《·》: | 意若聞見善,不以告其上,聞見不善,亦不以告其上,上之所是不能是,上之所非不能非,己有善不能傍薦之,上有過不能規諫之,下比而非其上者,上得則誅罰之,萬民聞則非毀之 | "On the other hand, if upon discovering good you should not report it and upon discovering evil you should not report it; if you should not think to be right what the superior thinks to be right, and wrong what the superior thinks to be wrong; if there should be no recommendation when there is virtue among the people and no good counsel when the superior is at fault; and if you should unite with the subordinates but differ from the superior - you deserve heavy punishment from your superiors and condemnation from the people." | 《·》: | 人不得,則非其上矣。 | And if people generally are not able to enjoy themselves, they condemn their superiors. | 《·》: | 事處上,則民遠而非其上。 | Scholars who are out of office are held in esteem, so that people become estranged and criticize their superiors. | 《·》: | 人有三必窮:為上則不能愛下,為下則好非其上,是人之一必窮也。 | 《·》: | 有不由命,然後俟之以刑,刑一人而天下服,下不非其上,知罪在己也。 |
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