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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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儒家 -> 禮記 -> 昏義 -> 1

昏禮者，將合二姓之好，上以事宗廟，而下以繼後世也。故君子重之。是以昏禮納采、問名、納吉、納徵、請期，皆主人筵几於廟，而拜迎於門外，入，揖讓而升，聽命於廟，所以敬慎、重正昏禮也。The ceremony of marriage was intended to be a bond of love between two (families of different) surnames, with a view, in its retrospective character, to secure the services in the ancestral temple, and in its prospective character, to secure the continuance of the family line. Therefore the superior men, (the ancient rulers), set a great value upon it. Hence, in regard to the various (introductory) ceremonies,--the proposal with its accompanying gift; the inquiries about the (lady's) name; the intimation of the approving divination; the receiving the special offerings; and the request to fix the day - these all were received by the principal party (on the lady's side), as he rested on his mat or leaning-stool in the ancestral temple, (When they arrived), he met the messenger, and greeted him outside the gate, giving place to him as he entered, after which they ascended to the hall. Thus were the instructions received in the ancestral temple, and in this way was the ceremony respected, and watched over, while its importance was exhibited and care taken that all its details should be correct.

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