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儒家 -> 禮記 -> 仲尼燕居 -> 3.1

子貢退，Zi-gong having retired,
言游進曰：Yan You advanced, and said,
「敢問禮也者，'May I be allowed to ask whether the rules of ceremony
領惡而全好者與？」do not serve to control what is bad, and to complete what is good?'
子曰：「然。」The Master said, 'They do.'
然則何如？」Very well, and how do they do it?'
子曰： The Master said,
「郊社之義，'The idea in the border sacrifices to Heaven and Earth
所以仁鬼神也； is that they should give expression to the loving feeling towards the spirits;
嘗禘之禮，the ceremonies of the autumnal and summer services in the ancestral temple
所以仁昭穆也； give expression to the loving feeling towards all in the circle of the kindred;
饋奠之禮，the ceremony of putting down food (by the deceased)
所以仁死喪也； serves to express the loving feeling towards those who are dead and for whom they are mourning;
射鄉之禮，the ceremonies of the archery fetes and the drinking at them
所以仁鄉黨也； express the loving feeling towards all in the district and neighbourhood;
食饗之禮，the ceremonies of festal entertainments
所以仁賓客也。」 express the loving feeling towards visitors and guests.'

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