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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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儒家 -> 孟子 -> 梁惠王下 -> 14.3

曰：The reply was,
「國君進賢，如不得已， 'The ruler of a State advances to office men of talents and virtue only as a matter of necessity.
將使卑踰尊， Since he will thereby cause the low to overstep the honourable,
疏踰戚， and distant to overstep his near relatives,
可不慎與？ ought he to do so but with caution?
左右皆曰賢，When all those about you say, "This is a man of talents and worth,"
未可也； you may not therefore believe it.
諸大夫皆曰賢，When your great officers all say, "This is a man of talents and virtue,"
未可也； neither may you for that believe it.
國人皆曰賢，When all the people say, "This is a man of talents and virtue,"
然後察之； then examine into the case,
見賢焉， and when you find that the man is such,
然後用之。 employ him.
左右皆曰不可，When all those about you say, "This man won't do,"
勿聽； don't listen to them.
諸大夫皆曰不可，When all your great officers say, "This man won't do,"
勿聽； don't listen to them.
國人皆曰不可，When the people all sav, "This man won't do,"
然後察之； then examine into the case,
見不可焉， and when you find that the man won't do,
然後去之。 send him away.
左右皆曰可殺， When all those about you say, "This man deserves death,"
勿聽； don't listen to them.
諸大夫皆曰可殺，When all your great officers say, "This man deserves death,"
勿聽； don't listen to them.
國人皆曰可殺，When the people all say, "This man deserves death,"
然後察之； then inquire into the case,
見可殺焉，然後殺之。and when you see that the man deserves death, put him to death.
故曰， In accordance with this we have the saying,
國人殺之也。 "The people killed him."
如此，然後可以為民父母。You must act in this way in order to be the parent of the people.

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