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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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儒家 -> 孟子 -> 離婁下 -> 58.2

孟子曰：Mencius replied,
「世俗所謂不孝者五： 'There are five things which are pronounced in the common usage of the age to be unfilial.
惰其四支，不顧父母之養，一不孝也；The first is laziness in the use of one's four limbs, without attending to the nourishment of his parents.
博弈好飲酒，不顧父母之養，二不孝也；The second is gambling and chess-playing, and being fond of wine, without attending to the nourishment of his parents.
好貨財，私妻子，不顧父母之養，三不孝也；The third is being fond of goods and money, and selfishly attached to his wife and children, without attending to the nourishment of his parents.
從耳目之欲，以為父母戮，四不孝也；The fourth is following the desires of one's ears and eyes, so as to bring his parents to disgrace.
好勇鬥很，以危父母，五不孝也。The fifth is being fond of bravery, fighting and quarrelling so as to endanger his parents.
章子有一於是乎？Is Zhang guilty of any one of these things?
夫章子，子父責善而不相遇也。Now between Zhang and his father there arose disagreement, he, the son, reproving his father, to urge him to what was good.
責善，朋友之道也； To urge one another to what is good by reproofs is the way of friends.
父子責善，But such urging between father and son
賊恩之大者。is the greatest injury to the kindness, which should prevail between them.
夫章子，豈不欲有夫妻子母之屬哉？Moreover, did not Zhang wish to have in his family the relationships of husband and wife, child and mother?
為得罪於父， But because he had offended his father,
不得近。 and was not permitted to approach him,
出妻屏子，he sent away his wife, and drove forth his son,
終身不養焉。 and all his life receives no cherishing attention from them.
其設心以為不若是， He settled it in his mind that if he did not act in this way,
是則罪之大者， his would be one of the greatest of crimes.
是則章子已矣。 Such and nothing more is the case of Zhang.'

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