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史書 -> 史記 -> 本紀 -> 五帝本紀 -> 16

讙兜進言共工，Huandou approached, and spoke about the minister of works.
堯曰不可而試之工師，'I cannot even give him a trial as a workman,' said Yao,
共工果淫辟。 'for he is really profligate.'
四嶽舉鯀治鴻水， The president of the four mountains recommended Gun as the proper person to look after the deluge.
堯以為不可， Yao regarded it as impracticable,
嶽彊請試之， but the president vehemently requested that he might be tried,
試之而無功，so the trial was made, but without good results.
故百姓不便。Of old the people had felt that it was undesirable
三苗在江淮、荊州數為亂。that the three Miao tribes in the districts of Jiang Huai, and Jing should so often rise in rebellion;
於是舜歸而言於帝，so Shun on his return spoke to the emperor
請流共工於幽陵，requesting that the minister of works might be banished to the ridge of Yu
以變北狄； to reform the Northern Ti tribes,
放讙兜於崇山， that Huandou might be detained on mount Chong,
以變南蠻； to reform the Southern barbarians,
遷三苗於三危，that the chief of the three Miao tribes might be removed to Sanwei (three cliffs)
以變西戎； to reform the Western Rong people,
殛鯀於羽山，and that Gun might be imprisoned for life on Mount Yu
以變東夷： to reform the Eastern barbarians.
四罪而天下咸服。These four criminals being thus dealt with, universal submission prevailed throughout the empire.

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