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中国哲学书电子化计划
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史书 -> 史记 -> 本纪 -> 夏本纪 -> 2

当帝尧之时，鸿水滔天，浩浩怀山襄陵，下民其忧。In the time of the Emperor Yao the deluge assailed the heavens, and in its vast expanse encompassed the mountains, and overtopped the hills, so that the common people were troubled about it.
尧求能治水者， Yao sought for one capable of controlling the waters.
群臣四岳皆曰鲧可。All the officials and presidents of the four mountains said, 'Gun might do it.'
尧曰： Yao said,
“鲧为人负命毁族，'Gun is a man who disobeys orders, and ruins his companions.
不可。” He will not do.'
四岳曰：“等之未有贤于鲧者，愿帝试之。”The president of the four mountains said, 'Among his equals there is no one so worthy as Gun; I wish your Majesty would try him.'
于是尧听四岳，Upon which Yao, giving heed to the president of the four mountains,
用鲧治水。employed Gun to control the waters
九年而水不息，for nine years, but the waters did not abate,
功用不成。 and the work was unaccomplished.
于是帝尧乃求人，更得舜。Then the Emperor Yao sought a man in his stead, and secured Shun.
舜登用，摄行天子之政，巡狩。Shun being employed in the public service was associated with the Son of Heaven in the administration.
行视鲧之治水无状，While on a tour of inspection, he saw that there was no evidence that Gun kept the waters under control,
乃殛鲧于羽山以死。 so he imprisoned him for life on Mount Yu,
天下皆以舜之诛为是。 and everyone in the Empire said that Shun's decision was a just one.
于是舜举鲧子禹， Shun then appointed Gun's son Yu to the post,
而使续鲧之业。 and directed him to continue his father's occupation.

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