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中国哲学书电子化计划
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法家 -> 商君书 -> 更法 -> 8

公孙鞅曰：“前世不同教，何古之法？Gong sun Yang said: "Former generations did not follow the same doctrines, so what antiquity should one imitate?
帝王不相复，何礼之循？The emperors and kings did not copy one another, so what rites should one follow?
伏羲神农教而不诛， Fu Xi and Shen nong taught but did not punish;
黄帝尧舜诛而不怒，Huang di, Yao and Shun punished but were not angry;
及至文武，各当时而立法，Wen wang and Wu wang both established laws in accordance with what was opportune
因事而制礼。 and regulated rites according to practical requirements;
礼法以时而定， as rites and laws were fixed in accordance with what was opportune,
制令各顺其宜， regulations and orders were all expedient,
兵甲器备各便其用。and weapons, armour, implements and equipment were all practical.
臣故曰：‘治世不一道，便国不必法古。’Therefore, I say: 'There is more than one way to govern the world and there is no necessity to imitate antiquity, in order to take appropriate measures for the state.'
汤武之王也，不循古而兴； Tang and Wu succeeded in attaining supremacy without following antiquity,
殷夏之灭也， and as for the downfall of Yin and Xia
不易礼而亡。- they were ruined without rites having been altered.
然则反古者未可必非，循礼者未足多是也。Consequently, those who acted counter to antiquity do not necessarily deserve blame, nor do those who followed established rites merit much praise.
君无疑矣。Let Your Highness not hesitate.

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