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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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法家 -> 商君書 -> 說民 -> 2

用善，If virtuous officials are employed,
則民親其親； the people will love their own relatives,
任姦， but if wicked officials are employed,
則民親其制。 the people will love the statutes.
合而復之者，善也；To agree with, and to respond to, others is what the virtuous do;
別而規之者，姦也。to differ from, and to spy upon, others is what the wicked do.
章善則過匿，任姦則罪誅。If the virtuous are placed in positions of evidence, transgressions will remain hidden; but if the wicked are employed, crimes will be punished.
過匿則民勝法，罪誅則法勝民。In the former case the people will be stronger than the law; in the latter, the law will be stronger than the people.
民勝法， If the people are stronger than the law,
國亂； there is lawlessness in the state,
法勝民， but if the law is stronger than the people,
兵強。 the army will be strong.
故曰： Therefore is it said:
以良民治，'Governing through good people
必亂至削； leads to lawlessness and dismemberment;
以姦民治，governing through wicked people
必治至強。 leads to order and strength.'

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