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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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法家 -> 商君書 -> 說民 -> 8

刑生力，Punishment produces force,
力生強， force produces strength,
強生威， strength produces awe,
威生德， awe produces virtue.
德生於刑。 Virtue has its origin in punishments.
故刑多則賞重，For the more punishments there are, the more valued are rewards,
賞少則刑重。and the fewer rewards there are, the more heed is paid to punishments,
民之有欲有惡也， by virtue of the fact that people have desires and dislikes.
欲有六淫， What they desire are the six kinds of licence,
惡有四難。 and what they dislike are the four kinds of hardship.
從六淫，Indulgence in these six kinds of licence
國弱； will make the country weak;
行四難，but the practice of these four kinds of hardship
兵強。 will make the army strong.
故王者刑於九，而賞出一。Therefore, in a country which has attained supremacy, punishments are applied in nine cases and rewards in one.
刑於九，If in nine cases, punishments are applied,
則六淫止； the six kinds of licence will stop,
賞出一， and if in one case rewards are given,
則四難行。 the four kinds of hardship will be practised.
六淫止， If the six kinds of licence are stopped,
則國無姦； the country will be without crime;
四難行， and if the four kinds of hardship are practised,
則兵無敵。 the army will be without equal.

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