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中国哲学书电子化计划
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法家 -> 商君书 -> 修权 -> 4

夫废法度而好私议，则奸臣鬻权以约禄，秩官之吏隐下而渔民。However, if models and measures are abolished and private appraisal is favoured, then bad ministers will let their standards be influenced by money, in order to obtain emoluments, and officials of the various ranks will, in a stealthy and hidden manner, make extortions from the people.
谚曰：“蠹众而木折，隙大而墙坏。”The saying runs: 'Many woodworms and the wood snaps, a large fissure and the wall collapses.'
故大臣争于私而不顾其民， So if ministers of state vie with one another in selfishness and do not heed the people,
则下离上； then inferiors are estranged from superiors.
下离上者， When this happens,
国之隙也。 there is a fissure in the state.
秩官之吏隐下以渔百姓，此民之蠹也。If the officials of the various ranks make extortions from the people, stealthily and in a hidden manner, they are for the people like woodworms.
故国有隙蠹而不亡者，天下鲜矣。Therefore is it exceptional in the world that where there are fissures and woodworms, ruin does not follow.
是故明主任法去私，而国无隙蠹矣。That is why intelligent kings placed reliance on the law and removed self-interest, so that the state should have no fissures and no woodworms.

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