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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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法家 -> 商君書 -> 禁使 -> 3

或曰：「人主執虛後以應，則物應稽驗，稽驗則姦得。」Some say: 'A ruler of men holds a nominal right of consent, post factum; then things are controlled and examined, and by this control wickedness is discovered.'
臣以為不然。I do not think that this is right.
夫吏專制決事於千里之外， For officials exert sole authority and take decisions a thousand li away (from the ruler).
十二月而計書以定，In the twelfth month, to confirm it, they make a report,
事以一歲別計， in which the affairs of the whole year have separate entries;
而主以一聽， but as the ruler gives but one hearing,
見所疑焉， although he sees doubtful cases,
不可蔽，員不足。 he cannot determine whether an official is capable or otherwise....
夫物至，For example, if objects come near,
則目不得不見； the eye cannot but see them;
言薄， if words are insistent,
則耳不得不聞。 the ear cannot but hear them;
故物至則辨，for if objects approach, they alter in appearance,
言至則論。and if words draw near, they form coherent speech.

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