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中国哲学书电子化计划
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法家 -> 商君书 -> 算地 -> 7

故圣人之为国也，入令民以属农，出令民以计战。A sage, therefore, in organizing a country causes the people in home affairs to adhere to agriculture, and in foreign affairs to scheme for war.
夫农民之所苦；Now, agriculture makes the people suffer hardships,
而战，民之所危也。 and war makes them run dangers,
犯其所苦，and the means whereby they can be led to encounter hardships
行其所危者， and to perform actions that expose them to danger,
计也。 is calculation.
故民生则计利，死则虑名。For the people, when alive, scheme for profit, and when in danger of death, are anxious for fame.
名利之所出，不可不审也。It is necessary to examine whence fame and profit spring.
利出于地， If the profit comes from the soil,
则民尽力； then people will use their strength to the full;
名出于战， if fame results from war,
则民致死。 then they will fight to the death.
入使民尽力，Now if, at home, the people are directed to use their strength to the full,
则草不荒； then the fields will not lie fallow;
出使民致死，and if, abroad, they are directed to fight to the death,
则胜敌。 then they conquer their enemies.
胜敌而草不荒， If enemies are conquered and at the same time fields do not lie fallow,
富强之功，可坐而致也。then without moving, the result will be obtained of having both wealth and strength.

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