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中国哲学书电子化计划
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儒家 -> 扬子法言 -> 先知卷第九 -> 8.2

曰：The other said:
“圣君少而庸君多，Sage rulers are rare, but mediocre rulers are many.
如独守仲尼之道，Sticking only to Confucius's dao
是漆也。”—this is like lacquering the pegs.
曰：Yangzi said:
“圣人之法，未尝不关盛衰焉。 Have the sage's ways ever been unrelated to [the kingdom's] flourishing and decline?
昔者， In the past,
尧有天下， when Yao ruled all under Heaven,
举大纲，he grasped the guidelines of government
命舜、禹；and appointed Shun to be ruler, and Shun appointed Yu to be ruler.
夏、殷、周属其子，The Xia, Yin, and Zhou gave it to their sons
不胶者卓矣！— they were not glued to the sages' ways, that much is clear!
唐、虞象刑惟明， Yao and Shun employed symbolic punishments to make the laws clear.
夏后肉辟三千，During the Xia, the types of corporeal punishments grew to three thousand
不胶者卓矣！—they were not glued to the sages' ways, that much is clear!
尧亲九族， Yao considered the nine tribes as his own family,
协和万国。 and harmonized the ten thousand kingdoms.
汤武桓桓，征伐四克。Tang and Wu were martial, and attacked all within the four directions.
由是言之， From these examples,
不胶者卓矣。we may conclude that they were not glued to the sages' ways, that much is clear!
礼乐征伐，自天子所出。The Lunyu says, "Li, music, and military attacks come from the Son of Heaven.
春秋之时，But during the Spring and Autumn period,
齐晋实予， Qi and Jin instigated them.
不胶者卓矣！”They were not glued to the sages' ways, that much is clear!

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