在Facebook上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息 在Twitter上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息 在新浪微博上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息 在豆瓣上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息
中國哲學書電子化計劃
Back Forward
墨家 -> 墨子 -> 卷三 -> 尚同中 -> 2

明乎民之無正長以一同天下之義，而天下亂也。Knowing the cause of the confusion to be in the absence of a ruler who could unify the standards in the world,
是故選擇天下賢良聖知辯慧之人，(Heaven) chose the virtuous, sagacious, and wise in the world
立以為天子， and crowned him emperor,
使從事乎一同天下之義。 charging him with the duty of unifying the wills in the empire.
天子既以立矣， Having been crowned,
以為唯其耳目之請，不能獨一同天下之義，the emperor, realizing the impossibility of unifying the world just by his own senses of hearing and sight,
是故選擇天下贊閱賢良聖知辯慧之人，chose the understanding, virtuous, sagacious, and wise of the world
置以為三公， and installed them as the three ministers,
與從事乎一同天下之義。 sharing with them the duty of unifying the standards in the empire.
天子三公既已立矣， The emperor and the three ministers being in office,
以為天下博大，they felt the vastness of the empire
山林遠土之民，不可得而一也， and the difficulty of unifying all the peoples in mountains and woods and those far distant.
是故靡分天下， Therefore they systematically divided up the empire,
設以為萬諸侯國君， and appointed numerous feudal lords,
使從事乎一同其國之義。 charging these with the duty of unifying the standards in each state.
國君既已立矣，The feudal lords in turn
又以為唯其耳目之請，不能一同其國之義， felt the difficulty of unifying the standards in their states just by their own senses of hearing and sight.
是故擇其國之賢者，Therefore they chose the virtuous of the state
置以為左右將軍大夫，to be their ministers and secretaries
以遠至乎鄉里之長與從事乎一同其國之義。and all the way down to the heads of districts and villages, sharing with them the duty of unifying the standards in the state.

喜歡我們的網站？請支持我們的發展。網站的設計與内容(c)版權2006-2024。如果您想引用本網站上的内容，請同時加上至本站的鏈接：https://ctext.org/zh。請注意：嚴禁使用自動下載軟体下載本網站的大量網頁，違者自動封鎖，不另行通知。沪ICP备09015720号-3若有任何意見或建議，請在此提出。