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中国哲学书电子化计划
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儒家 -> 礼记 -> 三年问 -> 2

创钜者其日久，The greater a wound is, the longer it remains;
痛甚者其愈迟，and the more pain it gives, the more slowly is it healed.
三年者， The mourning of three years,
称情而立文， being appointed with its various forms in harmony with the feelings (produced by the occasion of it),
所以为至痛极也。 was intended to mark the greatest degree of grief.
斩衰苴杖，The sackcloth with jagged edges, the dark colour of the sackcloth and the staff,
居倚庐， the shed reared against the wall,
食粥， the gruel,
寝苫枕块，the sleeping on straw, and the clod of earth for a pillow
所以为至痛饰也。 - these all were intended to set forth the extremity of the grief.
三年之丧，The mourning of the three years
二十五月而毕； came really to an end with (the close of) the twenty-fifth month.
哀痛未尽， The sorrow and pain were not yet ended,
思慕未忘， and the longing loving thoughts were not yet forgotten;
然而服以是断之者， but in the termination of the mourning dress in this way,
岂不送死者有已， was it not shown that there should be an end to the duties rendered to the dead,
复生有节哉？ and that the time was come for the resumption of their duties to the living?

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