Follow us on Facebook to receive important updates Follow us on Twitter to receive important updates Follow us on sina.com's microblogging site to receive important updates Follow us on Douban to receive important updates
Chinese Text Project
Discussion -> Linguistic issues -> 古代處士與隱士的區別?

2019-02-15 17:24:20古代處士與隱士的區別?
Posted by: oao1006求兩者的出處和來源。

2019-02-17 00:26:10古代處士與隱士的區別?
Posted by: y4inpg (yyyy404)譬如:
諸葛亮,在隆中茅廬時,是處士。如果他、無論多少次顧茅廬都不見,是隱士。又如果他三顧茅廬後,助劉備得蜀這江山,即放下了並「雲深不知處」,是隱士。

2019-02-17 01:34:40古代處士與隱士的區別?
Posted by: pseudomaker (徐周永)《孟子·滕文公下》:圣王不作,诸侯放恣,处士横议,杨朱、墨翟之言盈天下。
孟子所说的处士是没有官职的人。
《荀子·非十二子》:古之所谓处士者,德盛者也,能静者也。
出典:古代汉语常用词词典

我觉得:隐者虽有才德,但有遁世绝俗的高雅品德,不出来做官。处士与隐者差不多,但未必有遁世隐的想法。中国古代读书人一般都想做当代的周公。得志前就当处士,得志后当周公,不得志就当隐士。

2019-02-21 01:53:04古代處士與隱士的區別?
Posted by: oao1006
Quote: y4inpg @ 2019-02-17 00:26:10
譬如:
諸葛亮,在隆中茅廬時,是處士。如果他、無論多少次顧茅廬都不見,是隱士。又如果他三顧茅廬後,助劉備得蜀這江山,即放下了並「雲深不知處」,是隱士。

謝謝!

2019-02-21 01:53:22古代處士與隱士的區別?
Posted by: oao1006
Quote: pseudomaker @ 2019-02-17 01:34:40
《孟子·滕文公下》:圣王不作,诸侯放恣,处士横议,杨朱、墨翟之言盈天下。
孟子所说的处士是没有官职的人。
《荀子·非十二子》:古之所谓处士者,德盛者也,能静者也。
出典:古代汉语常用词词典

我觉得:隐者虽有才德,但有遁世绝俗的高雅品德,不出来做官。处士与隐者差不多,但未必有遁世隐的想法。中国古代读书人一般都想做当代的周公。得志前就当处士,得志后当周公,不得志就当隐士。

謝謝!



To participate in the discussion, please log in to your CTP account using the form below. If you don't yet have an account, click here to set one up.

Log in
Username:
Password:
Keep me logged in
Forgotten password

Enjoy this site? Please help.Site design and content copyright 2006-2024. When quoting or citing information from this site, please link to the corresponding page or to https://ctext.org. Please note that the use of automatic download software on this site is strictly prohibited, and that users of such software are automatically banned without warning to save bandwidth. 沪ICP备09015720号-3Comments? Suggestions? Please raise them here.