| 中國哲學書電子化計劃 |
《運夷》 | 英文翻譯：人工智能和中國哲學書電子化計劃用戶 [?] | 電子圖書館 |
| 1 | 運夷: | 持而盈之，不如其已。盈，滿也。已，止也。持滿必傾，不如止也。揣而梲之，不可長保。揣，治也。先揣之，後必棄捐。金玉滿堂，莫之能守。嗜欲傷神，財多累身。富貴而驕，自遺其咎。夫富當賑貧，貴當憐賤，而反驕恣，必被禍患也。功成、名遂、身退，天之道。言人所為，功成事立，名跡稱遂，不退身避位，則遇於害，此乃天之常道也。譬如日中則移，月滿則虧，物盛則衰，樂極則哀。 |
| Clasping and filling it to excess is not as good as stopping in time. Ying means full or filled to the brim. Already, stop. Holding onto fullness will inevitably lead to collapse; it is better to stop instead. Grasping and sharpening it too much cannot be maintained for long. Chuai means to polish or refine. After first refining it, one will inevitably abandon and discard it later. When gold and jade fill the hall, no one can truly guard them. Excessive desires harm the spirit; wealth in abundance burdens the body. Wealth and nobility with arrogance bring upon oneself misfortune. When one is rich, one should assist the poor; when noble, one should pity the lowly. To instead be arrogant and indulgent will inevitably bring calamity. Achieving success, attaining fame, and then retreating from public life—this is the way of Heaven. This means that when people accomplish their deeds, establish achievements, and see their names and accomplishments recognized, if they do not step back from power or position, they will encounter harm. This is the natural order of Heaven. For example, when the sun reaches its zenith it must move on; when the moon is full it will wane. When things reach their peak of prosperity they decline; when joy reaches its height, sorrow follows. |
URN: ctp:heshanggong/9