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Chinese Text Project
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Scope: Ji Tong Request type: Paragraph
Condition 1: References "水草之菹,陆产之醢" Matched:1.
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祭统 - Ji Tong

English translation: James Legge [?]
Books referencing 《祭统》 Library Resources
[Also known as: "A summary account of sacrifices"]

4 祭统:
既内自尽,又外求助,昏礼是也。故国君取夫人之辞曰:“请君之玉女与寡人共有敝邑,事宗庙社稷。”此求助之本也。夫祭也者,必夫妇亲之,所以备外内之官也;官备则具备。水草之菹,陆产之醢,小物备矣;三牲之俎,八簋之实,美物备矣;昆虫之异,草木之实,阴阳之物备矣。凡天之所生,地之所长,茍可荐者,莫不咸在,示尽物也。外则尽物,内则尽志,此祭之心也。
Ji Tong:
When a son had done everything (for his sacrifices) that he could do himself, he proceeded to seek assistance from abroad; and this came through the rites of marriage. Hence the language of a ruler, when about to marry a wife, was - 'I beg you, O ruler, to give me your elegant daughter, to share this small state with my poor self, to do service in the ancestral temple, and at the altars to (the spirits of) the land and grain.' This underlay his seeking for that assistance (from abroad). In sacrificing, husband and wife had their several duties which they personally attended to; and on this account there was the array of officials belonging to the exterior and interior departments (of the palace). When these officers were complete, all things necessary (for the service) were made ready - small things, such as the sourcrout of water plants and pickles from the produce of dry grounds; and fine things, such as the stands for the bodies of the three victims, and the supplies for the eight dishes. Strange insects and the fruits of plants and trees, produced under the best influences of light and shade, were all made ready. Whatever heaven produces, whatever earth developes in its growth;--all were then exhibited in the greatest abundance. Everything was there from without, and internally there was the utmost effort of the will - such was the spirit in sacrificing.

Total 1 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.