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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version
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Scope: Wen Sang Request type: Paragraph
Condition 1: Contains text "送形而往迎精而反也" Matched:1.
Total 1 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.

问丧 - Wen Sang

English translation: James Legge [?]
Books referencing 《问丧》 Library Resources
[Also known as: "Questions about mourning rites"]

2 问丧:
三日而敛,在床曰尸,在棺曰柩,动尸举柩,哭踊无数。恻怛之心,痛疾之意,悲哀志懑气盛,故袒而踊之,所以动体安心下气也。妇人不宜袒,故发胸击心爵踊,殷殷田田,如坏墙然,悲哀痛疾之至也。故曰:“辟踊哭泣,哀以送之。送形而往,迎精而反也。”
Wen Sang:
On the third day there was the (slighter) dressing (of the corpse). While the body was on the couch it was called the corpse; when it was put into the coffin, it was called jiu. At the moving of the corpse, and lifting up of the coffin, (the son) wailed and leaped, times without number. Such was the bitterness of his heart, and the pain of his thoughts, so did his grief and sorrow fill his mind and agitate his spirit, that he bared his arms and leaped, seeking by the movement of his limbs to obtain some comfort to his heart and relief to his spirit. The women could not bare their arms, and therefore they (merely) pushed out the breast, and smote upon their hearts, moving their feet with a sliding, hopping motion, and with a constant, heavy sound, like the crumbling away of a wall. The expression of grief, sorrow, and deep-seated pain was extreme; hence it is said, 'With beating of the breast and movement of the feet, did they sorrowfully accompany the body; so they escorted it away, and so did they come back to meet its essential part.'

Total 1 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.