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Chinese Text Project

《程典解》

Library Resources
1 程典解:
維三月既生魄,文王合六州之侯,奉勤于商,商王用宗讒震怒無疆,諸侯不娛,逆諸文王,文王弗忍,乃作程典,以命三忠。曰:助余體民,無小不敬,如毛在躬,拔之痛,無不省,政失患作,作而無備,死亡不誡,誡在往事,備必慎,備思地,思地慎制,思制慎人,思人慎德,德開乃無患,慎德必躬恕,恕以明德,德當天而慎下,下為上貸,力競以讓,讓德乃行,慎下必翼上,上中立而下比,爭省,和而順,攜乃爭,和乃比,比事無政,無政無選,無選民乃頑,頑乃害上。故選官以明訓,頑民乃順,慎守其教,小大有度,以備菑寇,協其三族,固其四援,明其伍候,習其武誡,依其山川,通其舟車,利其守務。士大夫不雜于工商,商不厚,工不巧,農不力,不可成治,士之子不知義,不可以長幼,工不族居,不足以給官,族不鄉別,不可以入惠。為上不明,為下不順,無醜,輕其行,多其愚,不智。慎地必為之圖,以舉其物,物其善惡,度其高下,利其陂溝,愛其農時,脩其等列,務其土實,差其施賦,設得其宜,宜協其務,務應其趣,慎用必愛,工攻其材,商通其財,百物鳥獸魚鱉,無不順時,生穡省用,不濫其度,津不行火,藪林不伐,牛羊不盡齒不屠,土勸不極美,美不害用,用乃思慎,□備不敬,不意多□,用寡立親,用勝懷遠,遠格而邇安,於安思危,於始思終,於邇思備,於遠思近,於老思行,不備,無違嚴戒。

URN: ctp:lost-book-of-zhou/cheng-dian