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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version
Translation setting:[None] [English]

《陈世安 - Chen Shian 》

English translation: AI and Chinese Text Project users [?] Library Resources
1 陈世安:
陈世安者,京兆人也。为灌叔平客,禀性慈仁。行见鸟兽,下道避之,不欲惊动;不践生虫,未尝杀物。年三十,而叔平好道思神。忽有二仙人托为书生,从叔平行游以观视之,叔平不觉其是仙人也,久而转懈怠。叔平在内方作美食,二仙人复来诣门,问世安曰:“叔平在否?”答曰:“在。”因入白叔平,叔平即欲出,其妻止之曰:“饿书生辈,复欲求腹饱耳,勿与食。”于是叔平使世安出,告言不在。二人曰:“汝向言在,今言不在,何也?大家勑我去耳!”二人益善之以实对,乃相谓曰:“叔平勤苦有年,今日值吾二人而反懈怠,是其不遇我,几成而败之。”乃问世安曰:“汝好游戏耶?”答曰:“不好也。”又曰:“汝好道希仙耶?”答曰:“好道,然无缘知耳。”二人曰:“汝审好道,明日早会道北大树下。”世安早往期处,到日西而不见二人,乃起将去,曰:“书生定欺我耳!”二人已在其耳边呼之曰:“世安,汝来何晚耶?”答曰:“早旦来,但不见君耳。”二人曰:“我端坐在汝边耳。”频三期之,而世安辄早至,知期可教,乃以药两丸与之,诫曰:“归家,勿复饮食,别止一处。”世安依诫,二人常往其处。叔平怪之,曰:“世安处空室,何得有人语?往辄不见,何也?”答曰:“我独语耳。”叔平见世安不服食,但饮水,止息别位,疑非常人,自知失贤,乃叹曰:“夫道尊德贵,不在乎年齿,父母生我,然非师则莫能使我长生也。先闻道者则为师矣。”乃自执弟子之礼,朝夕拜事世安,为之洒扫。世安道成,白日升天,临去,遂以要道传叔平,叔平后亦得仙也。
Chen Shian was a native of Jingzhao. He served as a guest of Guan Shuping and had a kind and benevolent nature. When walking, if he saw birds or beasts, he would step aside to avoid them, not wanting to startle or disturb them; He did not tread on living insects and had never killed any creature. At the age of thirty, Shuping became fond of Daoist practices and sought spiritual cultivation. Suddenly, two immortals disguised themselves as scholars and followed Shuping on his travels to observe him; Shuping did not realize they were immortals, and over time he gradually became lax. Shuping was inside Fang making delicious food when the two immortals came to his door again and asked Shian, "Is Shuping here?" He replied, "Yes." He then went in to inform Shuping, who immediately wanted to go out, but his wife stopped him and said, "Those hungry scholars are just looking for a full meal again. Don't give them food." Therefore, Shuping sent Shian out to tell them he was not there. The two men said, "You previously said he was here, but now you say he is not. Why?" "The master has ordered me to send you away!" The two men were even more pleased that he had told the truth, and they said to each other, "Shuping has worked diligently for many years. Today, despite meeting us, he has become lax instead; this means he is not destined to meet us, and we have nearly ruined his success." They then asked Shian, "Do you enjoy playing games?" He replied, "No, I do not." They asked again, "Do you love the Dao and hope to become an immortal?" He replied, "I love the Dao, but I have no connection to knowledge of it." The two men said, "If you truly love the Dao, meet us early tomorrow morning under the big tree in the north of the road." Shian went to the appointed place early, but by sunset he had not seen the two men. He then got up and was about to leave, saying, "Those scholars must have tricked me!" The two men had already called out to him from beside his ear, saying, "Shian, why did you come so late?" He replied, "I came early in the morning, but I didn't see you." The two men said, "We were sitting right beside you all along." They repeatedly set three appointments, and each time Shian arrived early. Knowing he was trustworthy enough to be taught, they gave him two pills of medicine and warned him, "Go home, do not eat or drink again, and stay in a separate place." Shian followed their instructions, and the two men often went to his location. Shuping found this strange and said, "Shian is in an empty room; how can there be people speaking with him?" When I go there, I never see anyone. Why is that?" He replied, "I am just speaking to myself." Shuping saw that Shian did not eat or take food, but only drank water and rested in a separate place. He suspected he was no ordinary person, realized his own mistake in missing a worthy individual, and sighed, saying, "The Dao is respected and virtue is precious; it does not depend on age. My parents gave me life, yet without a teacher, none can grant me immortality." He who first hears of the Dao becomes one's teacher." Shuping then took on the role of a disciple, bowing to and serving Shian morning and evening, sweeping and cleaning for him. Shian achieved Daoist perfection and ascended to heaven during the day. Before leaving, he passed on the essential teachings to Shuping, who later also became an immortal.

URN: ctp:shen-xian-zhuan/3/chenshian