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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version
Translation setting:[None] [English]

《壶公 - Hu Gong 》

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1 壶公:
壶公者,不知其姓名。今世所有《召军符》《召鬼神治病王府符》凡二十余卷,皆出于壶公,故或名为《壶公符》。汝南费长房为市掾时,忽见公从远方来,入市卖药,人莫识之。其卖药口不二价,治百病皆愈,语卖药者曰:“服此药必吐出某物,某日当愈。”皆如其言。得钱日收数万,而随施与市道贫乏饥冻者,所留者甚少。常悬一空壶于坐上,日入之后,公辄转足跳入壶中,人莫知所在。唯长房于楼上见之,知其非常人也。长房乃日日自扫除公座前地,及供馔物,公受而不谢,如此积久。长房不懈亦不敢有所求,公知长房笃信,语长房曰:“至暮无人时更来。”长房如其言而往,公语长房曰:“卿见我跳入壶中时,卿便随我跳,自当得入。”长房承公言为试,展足不觉已入。既入之后,不复见壶,但见楼观五色,重门阁道,见公左右侍者数十人。公语长房曰:“我仙人也,忝天曹职,所统供事不勤,以此见谪,蹔还人间耳,卿可教,故得见我。”长房不坐,顿首自陈:“肉人无知,积劫厚,幸谬见哀泯,犹如剖棺布气,生枯起朽,但见臭秽顽弊,不任驱使。若见怜念,百生之厚幸也。”公曰:“审尔大佳,勿语人也。”公后诣长房于楼上曰:“我有少酒,汝相共饮之。酒在楼下。”长房遣人取之,不能举,益至数十人,莫能得上。长房白公,公乃自下,以一指提上,与长房共饮之。酒器不过如蜯大,饮之,至旦不尽。公告长房曰:“我某日当去,卿能去否?”长房曰:“思去之心,不可复言。惟欲令亲属不觉不知,当作何计?”公曰:“易耳。”乃取一青竹杖与长房,戒之曰:“卿以竹归家,便称病,后日即以此竹杖置卧处,嘿然便来。”长房如公所言,而家人见此竹是长房死了,哭泣殡之。长房随公去,恍惚不知何所之,公独留之于群虎中,虎磨牙张口,欲噬长房,长房不惧。明日,又内长房石室中,头上有大石,方数丈,茅绳悬之,诸蛇并往啮绳欲断,而长房自若。公往撰之曰:“子可教矣。”乃命啖混,混臭恶非常,中有虫长寸许,长房色难之,公乃叹谢遣之曰:“子不得仙也!今以子为地上主者,可寿数百余岁。”为传封符一卷付之,曰:“带此可举诸鬼神,尝称使者,可以治病消灾。”长房忧不能到家,公以竹杖与之曰:“但骑此到家耳。”长房辞去,骑杖忽然如睡,已到家,家人谓之鬼,具述前事,乃发视棺中惟一竹杖,乃信之。长房以所骑竹杖投葛陂中,视之,乃青龙耳。长房自谓去家一日,推之已一年矣。长房乃行符收鬼治病,无不愈者,每与人同坐共语,而目瞋诃遣,人问其故,曰:“怒鬼魅之犯法耳。”汝南郡中常有鬼怪,岁辄数来,来时导从威仪,如太守入府,打鼓周行内外匝,乃还去,甚以为患。后长房诣府君,而正值此鬼来到府门前,府君驰入,独留长房,鬼知之不敢前,欲去,长房厉声呼使捉前来,鬼乃下车,把版伏庭中,叩头乞得自改。长房呵曰:“汝死老鬼,不念温凉,无故导从唐突官府,君知当死否?”急复令还就人形,以一札符付之,令与葛陂君,鬼叩头流涕,持札去。使以追视之,以札立陂边,以颈绕札而死。东海君来旱,长房后到东海,见其民请雨,谓之曰:“东海君有罪,君前系于葛陂,今当赦之。”令其作雨,于是即有大雨。长房曾与人共行,见一书生,黄巾被裘,无鞍骑马,下而叩头,长房曰:“促还他马,赦汝罪。”人问之,长房曰:“此狸耳,盗社公马也。”又尝与客坐,使至市市鲊,顷刻而还。或一日之间,人见在千里之外者数处。
Hu Gong was a person whose name and surname were unknown. All more than twenty volumes of "Zhao Jun Fu" and "Zhao Guishen Zhi Bing Wangfu Fu" currently in existence were derived from Hu Gong, hence they are sometimes named as "Hu Gong Fu." Fei Changfang of Ruyang, when he was a clerk in the market office, suddenly saw Hu Gong coming from afar into the market selling medicine; no one recognized him. When he sold medicine, his price was fixed and never changed; he could cure all kinds of illnesses. He would tell those who bought the medicine: "After taking this medicine, you will vomit out a certain thing, and on a certain day you will be cured." Everything turned out exactly as he said. He earned tens of thousands of coins each day, but would immediately give them to the poor and destitute people on the streets who were hungry or freezing; he kept very little for himself. He often hung an empty gourd above his seat, and after sunset, Hu Gong would step into the gourd with a turn of his foot; no one knew where he went. Only Fei Changfang saw this from an upper floor and realized that Hu Gong was no ordinary person. Fei Changfang thus swept the ground in front of Hu Gong's seat and provided food and offerings every day; Hu Gong accepted them without expressing gratitude, and this continued for a long time. Fei Changfang remained diligent without daring to make any requests; Hu Gong, knowing that Fei Changfang was sincere and faithful, said to him: "Come again when no one is around at dusk." Fei Changfang followed his words and went as instructed. Hu Gong said to Fei Changfang: "When you see me jump into the gourd, follow me in immediately, and you will naturally be able to enter." Fei Changfang followed Hu Gong's words and tried it. As he stepped forward, he was unaware that he had already entered the gourd. After entering, Fei Changfang no longer saw the gourd; instead, he saw five-colored towers and pavilions, multiple gates and gallery walkways. He saw dozens of attendants on either side of Hu Gong. Hu Gong said to Fei Changfang: "I am an immortal, and I hold a humble position in the heavenly bureaucracy. Because those under my jurisdiction did not serve diligently, I was demoted for a time and have temporarily returned to the human world. You are teachable, so you were able to see me." Fei Changfang did not sit down but kowtowed and said: "I am a mere mortal, ignorant and burdened by many lifetimes of karma. I have been fortunate to be mistakenly shown compassion, as if one had opened a coffin to restore breath, bringing life back to the withered and decayed. Yet all that remains is foulness and stubborn corruption; I am unworthy to be commanded or used." "If you show mercy and compassion, it would be a great fortune for me in countless lifetimes." Hu Gong said: "If that is truly your wish, it is excellent. Do not speak of this to others." Later, Hu Gong went up to Fei Changfang on the upper floor and said: "I have a little wine; you and I shall drink it together. The wine is downstairs." Fei Changfang sent someone to fetch it, but the person could not lift it. He then sent dozens of people, yet none were able to bring it upstairs. Fei Changfang informed Hu Gong about this, so Hu Gong went downstairs himself and lifted the jar with one finger, bringing it upstairs to drink together with Fei Changfang. The wine vessel was no larger than an oyster shell, yet even after drinking all night until dawn, it was not emptied. Hu Gong told Fei Changfang: "On a certain day I shall leave; would you be able to go with me?" Fei Changfang said: "The longing to depart is beyond words." I only wish that my relatives will not notice or become aware. What plan should I take?" Hu Gong said: "It is easy." He then took a green bamboo staff and gave it to Fei Changfang, warning him: "When you return home with the bamboo, pretend to be ill. On the following day, place this bamboo staff at your resting place, and remain silent; I shall come." Fei Changfang followed Hu Gong's instructions. His family saw the bamboo staff and believed that Fei Changfang had died, weeping and burying him accordingly. Fei Changfang followed Hu Gong away, dazed and unaware of where they were going. Hu Gong left him alone among a group of tigers; the tigers ground their teeth and opened their mouths as if to bite Fei Changfang, but he was not afraid. The next day, Hu Gong placed Fei Changfang inside a stone chamber. Above his head was a large rock several chi in size, suspended by a rope made of straw; many snakes gathered to gnaw at the rope and try to break it, yet Fei Changfang remained calm and composed. Hu Gong went over and said: "You are now worthy of instruction." He then ordered Fei Changfang to eat hun, which was extremely foul-smelling and repulsive; there were worms about an inch long inside. Fei Changfang looked at it with distaste. Hu Gong sighed and dismissed him, saying: "You will not become an immortal!" "I shall now appoint you as a ruler on earth; you may live more than one hundred years." He gave him one volume of the "Chuanfeng Fu" and said: "Carry this, and you will be able to summon all ghosts and spirits. If you ever call yourself an envoy, you can cure diseases and eliminate disasters." Fei Changfang was worried that he could not return home. Hu Gong gave him the bamboo staff and said: "Just ride this to your home." Fei Changfang bid farewell and rode the staff. Suddenly, as if falling asleep, he had already arrived home. His family thought he was a ghost; when they heard his account of what had happened, they opened the coffin to find only the bamboo staff inside, and thus believed him. Fei Changfang threw the bamboo staff he had ridden into Ge Bei. When he looked at it, he realized that it was actually a green dragon. Fei Changfang thought he had been away from home for only one day; however, in reality, it had already been a full year. Fei Changfang then used the talismans to summon ghosts and cure diseases, and none failed to be healed. Often, while sitting and talking with people, he would suddenly glare fiercely and scold them away. When others asked why this happened, he said: "I am merely angry at evil spirits who have broken the laws." The Ruyang commandery often had ghosts and monsters; they would come several times a year. When they arrived, they were preceded by processions with imposing rituals, just like the governor entering his office, beating drums and circling inside and outside the area before finally leaving. This was considered a great nuisance. Later, Fei Changfang went to the governor's office and coincidentally encountered one of these ghosts arriving at the front gate. The governor hurriedly entered the building and left Fei Changfang alone outside. When the ghost realized this, it dared not advance further but turned to leave. Fei Changfang shouted sternly, ordering them to seize the ghost and bring it forward. Hearing this, the ghost dismounted from its carriage, held up a tablet of submission, knelt in the courtyard, and kowtowed repeatedly, begging for an opportunity to reform itself. Fei Changfang scolded: "You old dead ghost, you do not care about the warmth or chill of others. Without cause, you lead a procession and rudely intrude upon official premises. Do you know that you deserve to die?" Fei Changfang immediately ordered the ghost to return to its human form, gave it a talisman, and instructed it to deliver it to the Lord of Ge Bei. The ghost kowtowed with tears streaming down its face and took the talisman away. They followed to see what happened; when the ghost placed the talisman by the side of Ge Bei and hung its neck around it, it died. The Lord of Donghai had caused a drought. Later, Fei Changfang arrived in Donghai and saw the people pleading for rain. He told them: "The Lord of Donghai has committed crimes; he was previously imprisoned at Ge Bei by me. Now I shall pardon him." He ordered the people to summon rain, and immediately there was heavy rainfall. Fei Changfang once traveled with others and saw a scholar wearing a yellow headcloth and wrapped in a fur coat, riding a horse without a saddle. The man dismounted and kowtowed to him. Fei Changfang said: "Quickly return the horse to its owner; I shall forgive your crime." When others asked about this, Fei Changfang said: "This is merely a cat; it stole the horse of Shegong." Fei Changfang once sat with guests and sent someone to the market to buy pickled fish, which was returned in a moment. Sometimes within a single day, people saw him at several places hundreds of miles away.

URN: ctp:shen-xian-zhuan/9/hugong