| Chinese Text Project | |
| Simplified Chinese version |
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| Scope: Exposition of Canon I Request type: Paragraph |
| Condition 1: References "知识论" Matched:6. |
| Total 6 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1. |
《经说上 - Exposition of Canon I》 | English translation: A.C. Graham [?] | Library Resources Related resources |
| 3 | 经说上: | 知：材，知也者。所以知也而必知。若明。 |
| Exposition of Canon I:...: | The 'intelligence': it being the means by which one knows, one necessarily does know. Like the eyesight. | |
| 4 | 经说上: | 虑：虑也者，以其知有求也，而不必得之。若睨。 |
| Exposition of Canon I:...: | 'Thinking': by means of one's intelligence one seeks something, but does not necessarily find it. Like peering. | |
| 5 | 经说上: | 知：知也者，以其知过物而能貌之。若见。 |
| Exposition of Canon I:...: | 'Knowing': by means of one's intelligence, having passed the thing one is able to describe it. Like seeing. | |
| 6 | 经说上: | 𢜔1：𢜔2也者，以其知论物而其知之也著。若明。 |
| Exposition of Canon I:...: |
'Understanding': by means of one's intelligence, in discourse about the thing one's knowledge of it is apparent. Like clearness of sight. 1. 𢜔 : Originally read: "恕". Corrected by 孙诒让《墨子闲诂》 | |
| 81 | 经说上: | 知：传受之，闻也；方不㢓，说也；身观焉，亲也。所以谓，名也；所谓，实也。名实耦，合也。志行，为也。 |
| Exposition of Canon I:...: | Having received it at second hand is knowing by 'hearsay'. Knowing that something square will not rotate is by 'explanation'. Having been a witness oneself is knowing 'by personal experience'. What something is called by is its 'name'. What is so called is the 'object'. The mating of 'name' and 'object' is 'relating'. To intend and to perform are to 'act'. | |
| 82 | 经说上: | 闻：或告之，传也；身观焉，亲也。 |
| Exposition of Canon I:...: | Being told by someone is hearing 'at second hand'. Being a witness oneself is hearing 'in person'. |
| Total 6 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1. |
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