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Chinese Text Project
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-> -> -> -> Ten Volumes of Renzi

《任子十卷 - Ten Volumes of Renzi 》

English translation: AI and Chinese Text Project users [?] Library Resources
1 任子十卷:
名奕。
Ming Yi.

2 任子十卷:
學所以治己,教所以治人。
Study is for self-cultivation, and teaching is for cultivating others.

3 任子十卷:
喜能歌舞,怒能戰鬬。
When happy, one can dance and sing; when angry, one can fight.

4 任子十卷:
一人之智不如衆人之愚,一目之察不如衆目之明。
The wisdom of one person is not as good as the foolishness of many people, and the discernment of a single eye is not as clear as the sight of many eyes.

5 任子十卷:
生于治,長于治,知世之所以治者,君子也。生于亂,長于亂,知世之所以亂者,君子也。若不知治亂之所因者,凡民也。
Born in times of peace, raised in times of peace; knowing why the world is at peace—this person is a junzi (gentleman). Born in times of chaos, raised in times of chaos; knowing why the world falls into disorder—this person is a junzi. If one does not know the causes of peace and disorder, then they are an ordinary person.

6 任子十卷:
道德之懷民,猶春陽之柔物,履深冰而不寒,結木條而不折。
The virtue and morality that embrace the people is like spring sunshine softening things; walking on thick ice without feeling cold, tying branches without breaking them.

7 任子十卷:
天之圓也不中規,地之方也不中矩。
Heaven's roundness does not conform to the compass, and Earth's squareness does not conform to the carpenter's square.

8 任子十卷:
山必有阜,河必有曲。江漢東流,必有迴復。
Mountains must have hills, and rivers must have bends. The Jiang and Han rivers flowing eastward must necessarily have meanders and returns.

9 任子十卷:
直木無陰,直士無徒。是以賢人直士常不容于世。
A straight tree casts no shade, and a rigid scholar has no followers. Therefore, virtuous men and upright scholars are often not accepted by the world.

10 任子十卷:
登泰山見天下之大,不察細微者,視遠故也。處髙位知人主之貴,不䘏卑賤者,意滿故也。
Climbing Mount Tai and seeing the vastness of the world, yet failing to notice small details—this is because one's gaze is fixed on the distant. Holding a high position and knowing the value of the ruler, yet not respecting those lowly or humble—this is due to arrogance.

11 任子十卷:
治己審則可以治人,治人審則可以治天下。累世一聖是繼踵,千里一賢是比肩。
If one carefully cultivates oneself, then one can govern others; if one carefully governs others, then one can rule the world. A single sage in every generation is a succession of footsteps; a single virtuous person within a thousand miles stands shoulder to shoulder with others.

12 任子十卷:
水可乾而不可奪濕,火可滅而不可奪熱,金可柔而不可奪重,石可破而不可奪堅。
Water can be dried but not deprived of its wetness; fire can be extinguished but not deprived of its heat; metal can be softened but not deprived of its weight; stone can be broken but not deprived of its hardness.

13 任子十卷:
諺云:「富不學奢而奢,貧不學儉而儉。」人情皆能,唯聖人能節之。
A proverb says: "Wealthy people become extravagant without learning it, and poor people become thrifty without learning it." Human nature is capable of all things; only a sage can regulate it.

14 任子十卷:
木氣人勇,金氣人剛,火氣人强而燥,土氣人智而寛,水氣人急而賊。
Those with the Wood element are brave; those with the Metal element are firm; those with the Fire element are strong yet hot-tempered; those with the Earth element are wise and broad-minded; those with the Water element are hasty and cunning.

15 任子十卷:
神龍不處網罟之水,鳯凰不翔罻羅之鄉,賢人不入危國,智者不輔亂君。
A divine dragon does not dwell in waters of nets and traps; a phoenix does not soar over villages with snares and lures. A virtuous person does not enter a perilous state, and a wise man does not serve a disorderly ruler.

16 任子十卷:
蕭何守文法,曹參務無苛,相繼作相,天下獲安。
Xiao He upheld written laws, while Cao Can focused on non-oppression; succeeding each other as prime ministers, the world found peace.

17 任子十卷:
武帝輕人命,重武功,飾宮室,厚賦斂,土地益廣,德惠彌狹。
Emperor Wu undervalued human lives and valued military achievements, adorned palaces, imposed heavy taxes, expanded territory, yet his virtue and benevolence became increasingly narrow.

18 任子十卷:
桓譚云:「王者易輔,伯者難佐。」
Huan Tan said: "A Son of Heaven is easy to assist, but a hegemon is hard to support."

URN: ctp:n567747