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-> -> -> -> Sikong Wenlie Hou Yang Gong Bei (Monument to Sikong Wenlie Hou, Lord Yang)

《司空文烈侯杨公碑 - Sikong Wenlie Hou Yang Gong Bei (Monument to Sikong Wenlie Hou, Lord Yang) 》

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1 司空文烈... :
曰:汉有国师司空文烈侯杨公,公惟司徒之孙,太尉公之胤子。皇祖考以懿德,胥及聿勤,式建丕休。勋启《洪范》,公祗服弘业,克丕堂构,小乃不敢不慎,大亦不敢不戒,用罔有择言失行,在于其躬,洎在辟举,先志载言,罔不攸该,乃自宰臣以从王事立功,不有用辤,其禄逮作御史。允执国宪,纳于侍中,在帝左右,爰董武事。王师孔闲,群公以旧德硕儒,道通术明,宜建师保,延入华光,侍宴露寝,敷典诰之精旨,达圣王之聪睿,帝以机密斋栗,常伯剧任。鲜克知臧,以厘其采。命公再作少府,俾率其属,以熙庶绩,天地作险。国家丕承,军门祛禁,式遏寇虐,命公再作光禄,亦总其熊罴之士,不二心之臣,保乂帝家,岩岩大理。惟制民命,命公作廷尉,惟刑之恤,旁施四方惟明,折狱蔽罪,于宪之中。亦惟三礼六乐。国之元干,命公作太常,明德惟馨,八音克谐,神人以和,永世丰年,溥天率土,而众莫外。命公作司空,公惟戢之,翊明其政。时惟休哉,惟天阴骘下民,彝伦所由顺序。命公作司徒而敬敷五教,以亲百姓,父义、母慈、兄友、弟恭、子孝。时惟休哉。昭孝于辟雍,命公作三老,帝躬以祗敬,遵有虞于上庠,茫茫大运,垂光烈曜。命公作太尉,璇玑运周,七精循轨,时惟休哉。
It is said: The Han had a State Preceptor, Sikong Wenlie Hou Yang Gong. The public was the grandson of Siku and the legitimate son of Taiwei Gong. His imperial ancestor father established great virtue, diligently worked hard, and thus founded great achievements. His meritorious deeds initiated the "Hongfan," and the public diligently served the great cause, successfully building upon a grand legacy. Whether in small matters or major ones, he dared not be careless or neglect caution; thus, there were no occasions of inappropriate words or improper actions. This was evident both in his personal conduct and when appointed by imperial recommendation. His former aspirations and recorded words encompassed all aspects. Starting from the position of a minister overseeing state affairs and establishing achievements, he did not refuse any appointment, and his official salary eventually reached that of an imperial censor. He faithfully upheld the national constitution, was appointed as a Attendant-in-Ordinary, and stood at the emperor's side, thus overseeing military affairs. The imperial army was at peace, and the ministers, as men of long-standing virtue and great learning, whose principles were profound and methods clear, deemed it appropriate to establish a teacher or guardian. He was thus invited into Hua Guang Hall, where he attended banquets in the emperor's private chambers, expounding the refined meanings of classical edicts and conveying the wisdom of sage kings. The emperor regarded him with reverence for his confidential duties and entrusted him with important responsibilities as one of the senior officials. Few could discern virtue, so he was appointed to manage and regulate their affairs. The emperor again appointed him as Shaofu, ordering him to lead his subordinates in order to promote the prosperity of various undertakings, even amidst the dangers posed by heaven and earth. The state's great legacy was continued, and military restrictions were lifted at the gates. To curb banditry and oppression, the emperor again appointed him as Guanglu, also placing him in charge of his brave soldiers and loyal subjects who remained faithful without divided hearts, safeguarding the imperial household with a firm and resolute administration of justice. Since governance over the people's lives was crucial, he was appointed as Tingwei. He showed compassion in administering punishments and applied clear judgment throughout all directions, adjudicating cases and determining guilt according to the law. He also adhered strictly to the Three Rites and Six Musics. As a pillar of the state, he was appointed as Taichang. His virtue was fragrant and illustrious; the eight tones were in harmony, achieving concord between gods and people. Thus, perpetual years of abundance were ensured, and all under heaven and across the land followed his example without exception. He was appointed as Sikong, and he diligently carried out his duties, assisting in clarifying governance. At that time, it was indeed a great era; Heaven quietly guided the people below, and thus the established moral order followed its proper sequence. He was appointed as Siku and diligently promoted the Five Teachings to foster closeness among the people: fatherly righteousness, maternal kindness, elder brother's friendliness, younger brother's respectfulness, and filial piety of children. At that time, it was truly a great era. He demonstrated filial piety at the Imperial Academy, and was appointed as Sanlao. The emperor personally honored him with reverence, following the example of Youyu from the upper schools. In the vast course of destiny, his luminous achievements shone brightly. He was appointed as Taiwei; the Xuanji rotated in order and the seven luminaries followed their orbits—truly a great era indeed.

2 司空文烈... :
帝欲宣力于四方,公则翼之。辟道或回,公则弼之。虔恭夙夜,不敢荒宁,用对扬天子,丕显休命。天子大𥳑其勋,用授爵赐,封侯于临晋,功成化洽,景命有倾。帝乃震恸,执书以泣,命于左中郎将郭仪作策,赐公骠骑将军临晋侯印绶,兼号特进,谥以文烈。宠命毕备,而后即世,肆其孤彪,敢仪古式,昭铭景烈。
The emperor wished to exert his power throughout all directions, and the public supported him. When the path was obstructed or turned back, he assisted in correcting it. With devout reverence day and night, he dared not indulge in idleness, thus responding to the mandate of the Son of Heaven and greatly glorifying his noble decree. The Son of Heaven highly commended his meritorious deeds, thus bestowing titles and rewards upon him. He was enfeoffed as a marquis at Linjin. With achievements accomplished and civilization harmonized, the illustrious mandate reached its peak. The emperor was deeply grieved, holding the book and weeping. He ordered Zuo Zhonglangjiang Guo Yi to compose a decree, bestowing upon him the seal and sash of Biaoqi Jiangjun Linjin Hou, along with the special title Tejin, and posthumously granting him the honorific title Wenlie. All honors were fully bestowed before he passed away, so his orphaned son Biiao dared to follow ancient precedents and clearly inscribed the illustrious virtue in a memorial.

3 司空文烈... :
铭曰:天鉴有汉,诞生元辅,世作三事,勋在王府,乃及伊公,克光前矩,悉心毕力,胤其祖武,化洽群心,泽漫绵宇,帝曰文烈。朕嘉君功,为邑河渭,建兹土封,申备九锡,以祚其庸,位此特进,于异群公。昔在申吕,匡佐周宣,嵩山作颂,《大雅》扬言。今我文烈,帝载用熙,参光日月,比功四时,身歾名存,永世慕思。
The inscription reads: Heaven observed the Han dynasty and gave birth to a great assistant. His family held high offices for generations, their meritorious deeds recorded in the royal court. This reached the time of Yi Gong, who honored his ancestors' example with wholehearted devotion and complete effort. He harmonized the hearts of all people, spreading benevolence throughout the vast world. The emperor called him Wenlie. I commend your meritorious service, and have established a fief for you in the region of He and Wei. I hereby bestow upon you these nine honors to further recognize your achievements. Your position as Tejin places you above all other officials. In ancient times, Shenlv assisted and supported King Xuan of Zhou; the Shangshan Ode was composed, and "Daya" extolled their words. Now our Wenlie, honored by the emperor and bringing prosperity, shines alongside sun and moon, his achievements comparable to the four seasons. Though his body perished, his name endures, forever inspiring veneration through the ages.

URN: ctp:n648471