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Chinese Text Project Wiki |
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Scope: 四庫全書總目提要 |
Condition : References 「黃伯思」 |
Total 2 |
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1 | 舊本題漢劉向撰。紀古來仙人自赤松子至元俗凡七十一人,人系以贊,篇末又為總贊一首。其體全仿《列女傳》。陳振孫《書錄解題》謂不類西漢文字,必非向撰。黃伯思《東觀餘論》謂是書雖非向筆,而事詳語約,詞旨明潤,疑東京人作。今考是書,《隋志》著錄則出於梁前,又葛洪《神仙傳》序亦稱此書為向作,則晉時已有其本。然《漢志》列劉向所序六十七篇,但有《新序》、《說苑》、《世說》、《列女傳》圖頌,無《列仙傳》之名;又《漢志》所錄,皆因《七略》,其總贊引《孝經援神契》,為《漢志》所不載;涓子傳稱其琴心三篇,有條理,與《漢志蜎子》十三篇不合;《老子傳》稱作《道德經》上下二篇,與《漢志》但稱《老子》亦不合;均不應自相違異。或魏、晉間方士為之,托名於向耶? |
2 | 前後必有一訛,然未詳孰是也。《文獻通考》作十卷,此本乃二十卷,蓋後人所分析也。所言皆仙真授受真訣之事。《朱子語錄》云,《真誥甄命篇》,卻是竊佛家《四十二章經》為之。至如地獄托生妄誕之說,皆是竊佛教中至鄙至陋者為之。黃伯思《東觀餘論》則云,《真誥》眾靈教戒條,後方圓諸條,皆與佛《四十二章經》同,後人所附。然二氏之書,亦存此一家於天地間耳。固不必一一別是非,亦無庸一一辨真偽也。伯思又云,小宋太乙宮詩瑞木千尋聳,仙圖幾吊開,注云《真誥》謂一卷為一吊。殊不知《真誥》所云,即卷字,蓋從省文。 |
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