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欽定四庫全書     史部七東林列傳       傳記𩔖三總録之屬提要
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等謹案東林列傳二十四卷國朝陳鼎撰鼎江隂人明萬厯間無錫顧憲成與髙攀龍重修宋楊時東林書院講學其中欲以主持清議為己任一時聲氣蔓延趨附者幾遍天下互相標榜自立門戸而流品亦遂糅襍而不可問天啟中魏忠賢亂政附閹諸人因東林以起黨獄一時誅斥殆盡籍其名頒示天下至崇禎初既定逆案始大加收録死者追䘏生者擢用而魏崔餘黨尚在競思翻案議論糾紛小人之反覆其間者又各借東林之名以張其氣𦦨是非蠭起水火交争彼此報復迄明亡而後已是編所載一百八十餘人蓋即本於東林黨人榜及沈㴶温體仁等雷平蠅蚋諸録以節義炳著者彚載於前餘亦分𫝊並列臚敘事蹟頗詳其中碩士端人固所不乏而依草附木者實繁有徒其流品混淆非但難語於宋之道學諸儒亦未可擬於漢之黨錮而樹幟分朋干撓時政其患卒隠中於國家足知黨論一開貽害必有不可勝言者此書仿龔頤正元祐黨籍傳之例各加紀述於諸人之姓名履貫無不本末粲然俾讀者論世知人得以辨別賢姦而推原其致弊之所以然其亦可為炯鑒矣乾隆四十三年三月恭校上
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總纂官紀昀陸錫熊孫士毅總 校 官陸 費 墀
URN: ctp:ws175561

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