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Scope: 宋史
Condition : Contains text 「闤」
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志第五十 河渠七 (東南諸水下)

18
臨安運河在城中者,日納潮水,沙泥渾濁,一汛一淤,比屋之民,委棄草壤,因循填塞。元祐中,守臣蘇軾奏謂:「熙寧中,通判杭州時,父老皆云苦運河淤塞,率三五年常一開浚。不獨勞役兵民,而運河自州前至北郭,穿闠中蓋十四五里,每將興工,市肆洶動,公私騷然。自胥吏、壕砦兵級等,皆能恐喝人戶,或云當於某處置土、某處過泥水,則居者皆有失業之憂。既得重賂,又轉而之他。及工役既畢,則房廊、邸舍,作踐狼籍,園圃隙地,例成丘阜,積雨蕩濯,復入河中,居民患厭,未易悉數。若三五年失開,則公私壅滯,以尺寸水行數百斛舟,人牛力盡,跬步千里,雖監司使命,有數日不能出郭者。詢其所以頻開屢塞之由,皆云龍山浙江兩閘,泥沙渾濁,積日稍久,便及四五尺,其勢當然,不足怪也。尋鏟刷捍江兵士及諸色廂軍,得一千人,七月之間,開浚茅山、鹽橋二河,各十餘里,皆有水八尺。自是公私舟船通利,三十年以來,開河未有若此深快者。然潮水日至,淤塞猶昔,則三五年間,前功復棄。今於鈐轄司前置一閘,每遇潮上,則暫閉此閘,候潮平水清復開,則河過闠中者,永無潮水淤塞、開淘騷擾之患。」詔從其請,民甚便之。

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