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Scope: 齊民要術校釋
Condition : Contains text 「櫙」
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卷第四

451 《廣雅》,原作《廣志》,誤。按《廣雅》是訓詁書,《廣志》是方物志。這條羅列著不同的若干字歸結到同一事物的解釋,正是《廣雅》的體裁。事實上也正見於《廣雅‧釋木》,文作:「●、●、,也」,故為改正。「橏」,音占;「●」,音掩;「蓲」,音歐。據王念孫《廣雅疏證》,這條和柰無關,由於「柰」字俗亦寫作「」,故誤認「也」為果樹的「柰」。王氏說,「」是「死木」;「●」與「橏」同,也是「死木」;「●之言奄也,……奄然亡也」;「之言邱也,……皆死之義也。」總之,都是解釋「死木」。按《玉篇》有「●,柰也」的解釋,如果《玉篇》作者顧野王是採自《廣雅》,則《廣雅》原作「柰也」,因此將此條當作蘋果的「柰」解釋,在南北朝時已不止《要術》。

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