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《卷一》
82  | 二十一侵駸七林切○鬵徐林切○林力沈切臨雲漢二章蟲宫宗躳韻臨葢第一部方音口斂近侵韻也臨當讀本音舊叶力中反誤○琛丑林切○煁知林切○諶氏壬切○其命匪諶韻終亦終字方音近侵韻也諶音忱舊或叶市隆反非是○深式針反○心息林反○琴巨金切芩○欽去金切衾抱衾與禂與參字句中相韻○欹許金切○上帝居欹與末句以迄于今隔韻遙韻○今居吟切金衿○音於金切○小戎末章音弓滕興韻音此第十部方音口斂近侵韻也音字不必叶一陵反隂二之日鑿冰沖沖韻音此亦第一部方音近侵韻也隂字不必叶於容反參取今切○維參與昴與衾字似句中相韻又苟子議兵窺敵觀變欲潛以深欲伍以參分二十二覃驂疏簮切○騏騑是中騧驪是驂此亦以第一部叶此部從方音也舊叶中諸仍反未的○南泥心切○本證逺送于南韻音心凱風自南韻心從夏南韻林胡不自南韻風心以稚以南韻欽琴音借飄風自南韻音狄彼東南韻心旁證招魂目極千里兮傷春心魂兮歸來哀江南易林公孫争之彊入委禽不悅于心乃適于南○逺送于南陸氏釋文云南如字沈云協句宜乃林反今謂古人韻緩不煩改字按陸氏此說亦非確論古今音相近者不煩改字稍逺者當轉音切顧氏泥此語凡相通韻皆不注古音今不從男本證則百斯男韻音○按釋名及白虎通皆云男者任也任以事功也此可見古音易林豐之節以男韻承不足據○湛持林切○本證和樂且湛韻芩琴心常棣韻琴子孫其湛韻林○按中庸引詩作和樂且耽耽今音丁含切而古音持林切者舌頭音轉舌上音古湛耽相通陳遵傳浮沈作浮湛耽本證無與士耽韻葚平上相韻○爾雅妔樂也疏云毛詩鹿鳴和樂且湛氓無與士耽詩之作非一人故有音義同而字形踳駮者詩作湛耽而此作妉音義皆同分二十三談三疏簪切○本證其實三兮韻今○按三今音蘓甘切而古音䟽簪切者齒頭音轉正齒音古三參相通參之本音如森也分二十四鹽綅息林切○按今在鹽韻音纎字從得聲古音當息林切悶宫五章乘縢弓增膺懲氶皆第十部字方音口斂近侵韻遂有貝冑朱綅句猶小戎以膺弓縢興韻音大明以興韻林心也舊叶息稜反今改别收一東風孚金切○本證凄其以風韻心習習谷風韻心鴥彼晨風韻林欽其為飄風韻南心如彼遡風韻心穆如清風韻心旁證九章登大墳以逺望弓聊以舒吾憂心哀州土之平樂兮悲江介之遺風又乘卾渚而反顧兮欸秋冬之緒風歩余馬兮山臯邸余車兮方林司馬相如長門賦廓獨潛而專精兮天飄飄而疾風登蘭䑓而遥望兮神怳怳而外淫○按風从凡聲凡韻二十九與侵韻近故方音孚金切後世方音轉乃入東韻猶風颿颿颿本音凡而今人皆以輕脣轉重脣呼之如逄亦是凡韻轉東韻也别收去聲五十六㮇僭子林切○本證以籥不僭韻欽琴音南復謂我僭韻心○按僭从朁聲而朁又从兓聲兓即古簪字則僭固可讀平聲又按復謂我僭朋友以僭其義皆為不信則僭又與譖通平去兩存可也舊叶七林反今改子林切 |
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