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| Scope: 說文解字注 |
| Condition : Contains text 「琄」 |
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《說文解字注》
59  | 注解：韍維也。韍古文作市，韠也。韍維，謂所以維韍者，釋器曰：璲，瑞也。此謂玉瑞也。又曰：璲，綬也。郭云：卽佩玉之組。所以連繫瑞者，因通謂之璲。(今本字誤)古者韍佩皆系於革□。佩玉之系謂之璲。俗字為繸。又謂之綬。韍之系亦謂之綬。爾雅渾言之，許析言之，言韍可以該佩也。謂之綬者，韍佩與革□之閒有聯而受之者，故曰綬。玉藻曰：天子佩白玉而玄組綬，公侯佩山玄玉而朱組綬，大夫佩水蒼玉而純組綬，世子佩瑜玉而綦組綬，士佩瑌玟而縕組綬。孔子佩象環五寸而綦組綬，是其制也。司馬氏輿服志曰：五伯迭興，戰兵不息，於是解去韍佩，留其係璲，以為章表。故詩曰：琄琄佩璲。此之謂也。至秦乃以采組連結於璲，光明章表，轉相結受，故謂之綬。漢承不改。夫大東所言，其時未嘗去玉。綬見玉藻、爾雅，非至秦漢乃有此名。古之所謂綬者璲也，秦漢之縌也。秦漢之所謂綬者，所以代古之韍佩也，非古之綬也。然則許曰綬，韍維也。又曰組，綬屬也。此古之綬也。又曰縌，綬維也。緺，綬紫靑色也。綸，靑絲綬也。此秦漢之綬也。秦漢改韍佩為綬，遂改綬為縌，此名遷移當正者也。從糸受聲。殖酉切。三部。 |
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