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4  | 文章何與乎天地之運哉元化之斡流神氣之推盪凡以之而生者則亦以之而盛衰焉吾嘗觀於禮與樂矣升降揖讓周旋裼襲之容屈伸俯仰綴兆繁瘠亷肉之節文之著也而樂由天作禮以地制禮樂不曰天地之文乎昔者聖人之以禮樂為天下也治與運㑹文從而生焉世之為文章者葢亦有出於此而已矣漢唐之治不及三代逺甚而其人之述作乃或有治古之風者亦幸而際夫天地之運之盛也趙宋鉅儒載道之書與歐曽王蘇數子之文君子於是有所徴矣而其運往治弛則凡以文嗚者皆靡然若緒風之泛弱卉也我國家龍起朔漠運符羲軒淳龎雅大之風於變四海士大夫爭自奮厲洗濯舊習至仁宗時遂以科目取天下之士而用之浚儀馬公伯庸褎然以古文擢上第聲光煜如清河元文敏公謂其所作可以被筦弦薦郊廟天馬寳鼎諸作殆未之能優也公早嵗吐辭即不類近世人語言古詩似漢魏律句入盛唐散語得西漢之體嘗謂人學詩文固貴有師授至於高古竒妙要必有得於天吾未嘗有所授而為之訃所嘗師者往往為近世人語言吾故自知吾之所為者非繇有所授而然也葢公以英特之資而涵毓於熙洽之世自決科以來踐敭清華至為御史中丞其所際者盛矣則其文章又豈繇有所授而然哉國家且益崇禮樂以對天地之景運能言之士幸而際乎斯時則其所著當益有可觀者而美盛徳之形容以昭天地之至文則亦有頼於若人之為者而公不可作矣淮東憲使趙郡蘇伯修甫彚公文藁若干卷將鋟梓以行於世適旅至廣陵乃使綴一言於編端伯修在成均時公以監察御史試國子生得其所試碣石賦嗟賞不置伯修以學行政事致位通顯非徒以文知名獨不能忘昔之嘗知已者風誼之篤可以愧澆俗矣旅光州人而生於甌粵延祐中公以䌖事入閩歸而告諸朝之公卿大夫士曰閩中有陳旅者可與言文事也則公亦旅之知已者矣追念曩日與公晤言至夜分不休約他日還浮光為我結屋並石田山房暮年數往來相歡今則不然乃執筆序公遺文於空江落木之間俯仰人世不知涕泗之橫流也應奉翰林文字從仕郎同知制誥兼國史院編修官陳旅序 |
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