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Chinese Text Project Wiki
-> -> -> Search for "餀"
Search details:
Scope: 爾雅注疏
Condition : Contains text 「餀」
Total 4

卷五

34
謂之餯。說物臭也。食饐謂之餲。飯饖臭。見《論語》。摶者,謂之飯相著。米者謂之糪。飯中有腥。肉謂之敗。臭壞。魚謂之餒。肉爛。○,呼蓋切。餯,許穢切。饐,意。餲,隘。,爛。糪,柏。餒,奴罪切。
35
[疏]「謂」至「之餒」。○釋曰:此別物臭惡之異名也。李巡云:「、餯皆穢臭也。」食,飯也。饐,飯臭也,一名餲。飯摶相著者名。李巡云:「,飯淖麋相著也。」飯中有腥米者,名糪。李巡曰:「米飯半腥半熟名糪。」即《論語》云「失飪不食」。肉臭壞曰敗,魚內爛曰餒,即《論語》云「魚餒而肉敗不食」是也。注「飯饖臭。見《論語》」。○釋曰:《說文》云:「饖,飯傷熱。」《蒼頡篇》云:「食臭敗也。」云「見《論語》」者,《鄉黨》篇云:「食饐而餲。」孔曰:「饐、餲,臭味變。」是也。注「內爛」。○釋曰:案《春秋》僖十九年云「梁亡」。《公羊傳》曰:「此未有伐者,其言梁亡何?自亡也。其自亡奈何?魚爛而亡也。」何休云:「梁君隆刑峻法,百姓一旦相率俱去,狀若魚爛。魚爛從內發,故云爾。」然則魚之敗壞,先自內始,故云內爛。是郭用《公羊》為說。今本「內」作「肉」,恐誤。

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