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《卷二十一》
34  | 貉善睡之兽似狐畜而养之扣之则寤已而复寐豳诗曰一之日于貉取彼狐狸为公子裘夫所取狐狸尔而谓之于貉者周人将猎则先祭貉故谓猎为貉周礼曰祭表貉则为位盖貛之将出貉为先导表貉之所在知兽之所聚故祭而取之穆天子传曰天子猎于漆泽于是得白狐𤣥狢焉以祭于河宗此周礼猎祭貉之验也亦方物所生各有所主貉之逾汶则死岂主于河耶孔子狐貉之厚以居盖居者所以利用安身也先事而虑有若狐者焉所以为利用无事而息有若貉者焉所以为安身又圣人之居所以致其辨狐孤也貉各也狐一羣不二雄狢与貛同穴而异处可以致其辨矣貈子貊其雌者名𧴀今江东呼貉为𧲱●诗义问曰狐之类貉貒狸也貉子曰貊貊形状与貉类异世人皆名㹮貉子似狸然则貉之为各又取于此说文狐貈从豸从舟而谓貉为北方豸种其字从各为蛮貉之貉此但据论语说之尔貉亦善捕说苑曰猿猴失木禽于狐貉者非其处也北嚣山有兽名独狢行止无伴 |
| 42 | 牦莫交反 纛音盗騑音非眊音二瑱他甸切以玉充耳也楚灵王虐白公子张骤谏王病之曰子复语不榖虽不能用吾憖置之于耳对曰云云注规谏也瑱所以塞耳言四兽之牙角可以为瑱不尽而又以规谏为之乎蚺如占切●吕之反徐李音来犎甫容切野牛也 羱音元麢音零亦作羚 豪 鬣音猎髀音俾股也又步米切笄音鸡簪也泡披交切豨火岂切拕说文曰拕曳也徒可切 獭音挞鲻音缁獱婢宾切猵普年切又篇面反□音遇抓侧交切鰌音秋瘢薄官切滽滽音容水名鱬而朱切 鲮鲤 豸他尔切瘻音楼列姑射射音夜山海经列姑射在海河州中 兔 了音了目精明也扑蒲各切舐神帋切齕音纥啮也㕙音俊又音逡 貂丁聊切璫音当充耳珠也侍中中常侍后汉百官志侍中比二千石掌侍左右賛导衆事顾问应对中常侍千石后増秩比二千石掌侍左右从入内宫賛导内衆事顾问应对眯音米物入目中 蟨音厥䑕前兔后淮南注䑕前足短●后足长故谓之蟨蛩蛩巨虚前足长后定短故能乘虚而走不能上也蹵七六切辚音𠫤驘骡驒騱上音颠下音奚駃古穴切騠音提菴䕡音淹闾通志畧状如蒿艾轾音致车前重也 彚通作猬辊音衮蜷音权蜷局不伸纰篇夷切缯欲壊也纇虚对切麄丝也注摣子加切谓㦸撮之狸 别彼列切扬子注虎别如虎之别于百兽炳然殊异别辨别也辩人辞辩之人其文萃然有文采异于貒貉三侯仪礼注谓熊侯糁侯豻侯也量侯道谓去堂逺近也侯道五十弓弓制六尺狸步狸之伺物毎举足者止视逺近茍𤼵必中也是以量侯道取象焉颂容蜃大蛤也市轸反䗪音柘亦作蟅说文虫也一曰蝗类一曰䑕妇周礼赤犮氏注狸虫䗪肌蛷之属 狐 篝音沟薰茏搰苦骨切 貉音鹤亦作狢本作貈貛火丸切野豚逾汶毛晃韵注汶与㟭同谓汶江也考工记貉逾汶则死陆徳明音问误详见列子释文貆音丸□玉篇无之疑当作□音殍貒他丸切𧲱乙郎切●山吏切 穷奇 浑戸本切敦徒本切梼徒刀切杌五怱切饕他刀切餮他结切驩呼端切兠都侯切行下孟反好呼报反蜪犬音陶蜪犬如犬 青色食人从首始邽山山海经音圭狍音庖鴞于骄反窫窳上音轧下音愈兽名状若龙首亦作猰㺄大风风伯也能壊人屋舍羿射杀之凿齿齿长三尺其状如凿不彻颔下而持戈者封豕大豕也长虵大虵吞象三年而出其骨 梼杌鲧古本反鄫疾陵反左传注鄫国今琅琊鄫县 饕餮 鬲都的切又音革 |
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