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Scope: 周禮注疏
Condition : Contains text 「云重醴者清糟並設則稻醴清糟黍醴清糟粱醴清糟是其重醴也」
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[疏]「辨四」至「曰酏」○釋曰:案《漿人》有六飲,此言四者,以《漿人》注「酒正不辨水涼者,無厚薄之齊」,故此唯辨四飲之物也。云「一曰清」,則《漿人》云「醴,清也」。「二曰醫」者,謂釀粥為醴則為醫。「三曰漿」者,今之□漿。「四曰酏」者,即今薄粥也。○注「清謂」至「一物」○釋曰:言「清,謂醴之泲」者,此鄭據《漿人》解之.《漿人》云醴,此云清,故云清謂醴之泲者。云「醫,《內則》所謂或以酏為醴」者,按《內則》,上言飲,下云重醴清糟,又云或以酏為醴,彼酏為醴,在飲中,而在清糟下,此醫又在清下,故知酏為醴,當此醫。云「凡醴濁,釀酏為之,則少清矣」者,謂經中醫釀粥為之,與醴少異也。又云「醫之字,從殹從酉省也」者,從殹省者去羽,從酉省者去水,故云從殹從酉省也。云「漿,今之□漿也」者,此漿亦是酒類,故其字亦從載從酉省。□之言載,米汁相載,漢時名為□漿,故云今之□漿也。云「酏,今之粥。《內則》有黍酏。酏飲,粥稀者之清也」者,案《內則》,黍酏在飲中,故知此酏當《內則》黍酏。以其為飲,故知粥稀者之清也。鄭司農說以《內則》曰「飲重醴,稻醴清」至「或以酏為醴」,總當此經一曰清。云漿當此經中漿,水於此經無所當,連引之耳。醷當此經中醫。云「后致飲于賓客之禮,有醫酏糟」,此引下文,欲取「糟」與《內則》「𦵩」一物,故云糟音聲與𦵩相似。云「醫與醷亦相似」者,與此經醫為一物。云「文字不同,記之者各異耳,此皆一物」者,《內則》彼云「𦵩」,此云「糟」,《內則》云「醷」,此云「醫」,是其文字不同,皆一物也。《內則》。向者後鄭解或以酏為醴為醫,今先鄭以為醴,共重醴為一物。又後鄭於《內則》注醷為梅漿,亦與先鄭不同,以無正文,故引之在下,亦得為一義故也。

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