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《卷九十五》
5  | 惟籦籠之奇生兮於終南之陰崖託九成之孤岑兮臨萬仭之石磎特箭槀而莖立兮獨聆風於極危秋潦漱其下趾兮冬雪椯封乎其枝巔根跱之刖兮感迴飇而將頹夫其面旁則重巘增石簡積頵砡兀㟺狋傾昃倚伏庨窌巧老港洞坑谷嶰壑澮㟋窞巖運裛窏洝岡連嶺屬林簫蔓荊森槮柞樸於是山水猥至渟涔障潰顄淡滂流碓投瀺穴爭湍苹縈汨活澎濞波瀾鱗淪窊隆詭戾瀑噴沫犇遯碭突揺演其山動杌其根者歲五六而至焉是以間介無蹊人跡罕到猿蜼晝吟鼯鼠夜叫寒態振頷特麚昏髟山雞晨羣野雉朝雊求偶鳴子悲號長嘯由衍識道噍噍讙譟經渉其左右哤聒其前後者無晝夜而息焉夫固危殆險巘之所迫也衆哀集悲之所積也故其應清風也纖末奮䈾錚鐄謍嗃若絙瑟促柱號鐘髙調於是放臣逐子棄妻離友彭胥伯奇哀姜孝巳攢乎下風收精注耳靁歎頹息搯膺擗摽泣血泫流交橫而下通旦忘寐不能自禦於是迺使魯般宋翟構雲梯抗浮柱蹉纖根跋薎縷膺陗阤腹陘阻逮乎其上匍匐伐取挑截本末規摹彠矩䕫襄比律子野協呂十二畢具黃鍾為主橋揉斤械剸剡度擬鏓硐頽墜程表朱裏定名曰笛以觀賢士陳於東階八音俱起食舉雍徹勸侑君子然後退理乎黃門之髙廊重丘宋灌名師郭張工人巧士肄業修聲於是游閑公子暇豫王孫心樂五聲之和耳比八音之調迺相與集乎其庭詳觀夫曲𦙍之繁會叢雜何其冨也紛葩爛熳誠可喜也波散廣衍實可異也牚距劫□又足怪也啾咋嘈啐似華羽兮絞灼激以轉切震鬱怫以憑怒兮耾碭駭以奮肆氣噴勃以布覆兮乍跱蹠以狼戾靁叩鍛之岌峇兮正瀏漂以風冽寒薄湊㑹而凌節兮馳趣期而赴躓爾迺聽聲類形狀似流水又象飛鴻汜濫溥漠浩浩洋洋長矕逺引旋復迴皇充屈鬱律瞋菌碨柍酆琅磊落駢田磅唐取予時適去就有方洪殺衰序希數必當微風纖妙若存若亡藎滯抗絶中息更裝奄忽滅沒曄然復揚或迺聊慮固護專美擅工漂淩絲簧覆冒鼔鐘或迺植持縱纒佁儗寛容簫管備舉金石並隆無相奪倫以宣八風律呂旣和哀聲五降曲終闋盡餘絃更興䌓手累發密櫛疊重踾踧攢仄蜂聚蟻同衆音猥積以送厥終然後少息暫怠雜弄間奏易聽駭耳有所揺演安翔駘蕩從容闡緩惆悵怨懟窳圔窴𧹞聿皇求索乍近乍逺臨危自放若頽復反蚡緼蟠紆緸寃蜿蟺笢笏抑隱行入諸變絞槪汨湼五音代轉挼拏捘臧遞相乘邅反商下徵每各異善故聆曲引者觀法於節奏察度於句逗以知禮制之不可踰越焉聽簉弄者遙思於古昔虞志於怛愓以知長戚之不能閒居焉故論記其義協比其象彷徨縱肆曠瀁敞罔老莊之槪也溫直優毅孔孟之方也激朗清厲隨光之介也牢刺拂戾諸賁之氣也節解句斷管商之制也條決繽紛申韓之察也繁縟絡繹范蔡之說也剺櫟銚㦎晳龍之惠也上擬法於韶箾南籥中取度於白雪淥水下采制於延露巴人是以尊卑都鄙賢愚勇懼魚鼈禽獸聞之者莫不張耳鹿駭熊經鳥伸鴟視狼顧拊譟踊躍各得其齊人盈所欲皆反中和以美風俗屈平適樂國介推還受祿澹臺載尸歸臯魚節其哭長萬輟逆謀渠彌不復惡蒯聵能退敵不占成節鄂王公保其位隱處安林薄官夫樂其業士子世其宅鱏魚喁於水裔仰駟馬而舞𤣥鶴於斯時也緜駒吞聲伯牙毁絃瓠巴聑柱磬襄弛懸留眎瞠眙累稱屢讚失容墜席搏拊雷抃僬眇睢維涕洟流漫是故可以通靈感物寫神喻意致誠效志率作興事漑盥汙穢澡雪垢滓矣昔庖犧作琴神農造瑟女媧製簧暴辛為塤倕之和鐘叔之離磬或鑠金礱石華晥切錯丸梴雕琢刻鏤鑽笮窮妙極巧曠以日月然後成器其音如彼惟笛因其天姿不變其材伐而吹之其聲如此蓋亦簡易之義賢人之業也若然六器者猶以二皇聖哲黈益況笛生乎大漢而學者不識其可以禆助盛美忽而不讚悲夫有庶士丘仲言其所由出而不知其𢎞妙其辭曰近世雙笛從羌起羌人伐竹未及巳龍鳴水中不見已截竹吹之聲相似剡其上孔通洞之裁以當簻便易持易京君明識音律故本四孔加以一君明所加孔後出是謂商聲五音畢 |
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