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《卷九十四》
18  | 廣志鱟似便面 山海經注鱟形如惠文冠青黑色十二足長五六尺似蟹雌常負雄而行漁者取之必雙得卽吳都賦所謂乗鱟者也 廣志鱟相負雖風濤終不解 嶺表錄異鱟骨眼眼在背上口在腹下雌常負雄而行若摘去雄者雌者卽自止背負之方行腹中有子如菉豆南人取以為醬尾中有珠如粟色黄 南海志鱟在水中揭尾而行如㠶號鱟帆 番禺雜記鱟背有骨如扇乗風而行名鱟帆其㐺如牌筏亦名鱟牌 爾雅翼鱟牡小無目得牝始行故又號鱟媚 酉陽雜俎鱟南人列肆賣之雄者少肉舊說過海輒相負於背高尺餘如帆乗風遊行今鱟殻上有物高七八寸如石珊瑚俗呼鱟帆至今閩嶺重鱟醬其殻可為冠次於白角南人取其尾為小如意 埤雅鱟藏伏沙上亦輒飛躍常逺行迹數步如兔擺蹤皮殻甚堅然性畏蚊蚊小螫之輒斃又暴之日中往往無恙隙光射之即死 嶺表錄異鱟雄小雌大置之水中雄浮雌沈燒其脂可致鼠雨航雜錄鱟形如覆釜大如車青褐色其血碧色口足皆在覆釜之下足有十二長五六寸尾勁而尖長二三尺有刺能觸傷人尾中有珠南人或帶其珠或磨飲之云利市殻堅硬腰間横文一線軟可屈摺每一屈一行牝牡相隨牝者背有目牡者則無牝去則牡死故海上稱婦女健壯操家者號為鱟 五雜組唐皮日休以鱟魚殻為樽澀峰齾角內𤣥外黄謂之訶陵樽閩中鱟魚殻山積土人以為杓入沸湯中甚便 閩部疏瀕海諸郡以鱟皮代杓歳省銅千餘斤 事林廣記鱟魚小者謂之鬼鱟食之害人 水族加恩簿長尾先生謂鱟也惟吳越人謂用先生治醬華夏無敵宜授典醬大夫仙衣使者 |
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