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欽定四庫全書     子部十一山堂肆考》。       類書類提要
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等謹案:《山堂肆考》二百二十八卷,《補遺》十二卷,明彭大翼撰。大翼字雲舉,又字一鶴,●州人。是書萬厯乙未廖自伸序,稱其冠軍諸生者廿有餘年,竟不得一登賢書。其弟大翺序,則稱其宦游百粤,凌儒序亦稱其浩然解組,杜門海上。則又嘗●仕籍。其嘗為何官則不可得詳矣。據卷端凡例,是書成於萬厯乙未,浸淫散佚越二十餘年。至萬厯己未,其孫壻張幼學乃尋繹舊聞,踵事増定,遂成完帙。則幼學又有所附,益不盡大翼之舊本也。按焦竑序作於乙未,已稱幼學增定,與凡例不符,疑坊本翻刻訛已為乙。凡分宮、商、角、徵、羽五集,如趙璘《因話録》例。然璘書於五音之義各有所取。大翼此書,則臣職一門,割●、宮商二集親屬一門,割●、商角二集無所分別,特以紀其部帙,如甲稿、乙稿之類而已。中分四十五門,門又各分子目,大致與他類書相等。惟《卉原訓草》而以草卉標題,似乎字複。然考沈約詩有勿言草卉賤,幸宅天地中」語,則自有出典,未可議也。又道教、神仙分為二部,與他類書亦稍別。考《漢志》道家、神仙家原自分別,則亦古義矣。所收雖多掇拾羣籍,不盡採自本書,而網羅繁富,存之亦足備考焉。乾隆四十六年十月恭校上。
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總纂官紀昀陸錫熊孫士毅總 校。 官陸 費 
URN: ctp:ws402596

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