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《卷第五十四》

18
李徳●制變應事之方裴度有所愧然度之制变務出于中和故事出而人不驚事己而身安徳●矜才而快意者也故其所発竦動人之●聼而後多悔宦者劉承偕監劉悟軍悟不堪其侮而言朝憲宗以其有寵于母后問計于度請斬之又曰不
ctextchar:7078
斬則流之夫斬之則風采足以震動而于事也健然苟求下足以厭悟意上不傷太后心流之亦足矣何必求動人之視聼哉此度過人者也劉稹之叛計䇿出于郭誼為多稹勢己穷蹙誼斬稹以降此在稹為可賞徳●以為劉稹小子安知反誼始教之而終賣稹以求生卒斬之徳●之出此不過●明大義立風殾以竦動視聼耳若誼者置而不問斯可矣何必求名而殺之耶是時強藩叛鎮力足以拒王命而所深忌者左右之窃𤼵也誅郭誼而叛臣始安心于其下其為慮蓋己踈矣徳●𢙣牛僧孺其傾僧孺也曰僧孺聞劉従諌㓕而慷慨又構成其徃来之迹夫傾大臣惟有交友者之罪為無以加人主之所不恕僧孺由此遂竄徳●于復怨則快矣而君子豈忍為是哉故一失勢群●而擠之身沒南荒非偶然也人主當務好要而不當務無為夫無為之言為妙矣此羲農尭舜得道者之事也而庸君昏主聞其說而楽之深居奥䖏義塞耳目是非過前而不察姦臣愚㺯而不悟視人之利害國之存亾若越人問秦人之疾痛者曰我無為也耽楽飲酒便嬖女色晏朝早罷㳺蕩無度亦曰無為也是故莫若好要吾不治事付人以事而●其成吾不吝●分人以●而●其趋事成而利則可成而害則必治其故而賞罸行焉分吾之●而志于公則任之盜吾之●而行其𥝠則棄之而用舍分焉此之謂要知好要則進乎無為矣唐明皇用李林甫十餘年盡失賢者之助太宗之法度廃革略盡貞●之風俗变壊無遺林甫朝夕所従事者非聚歛奢侈以蕩移人主之心意則羅織刑獄以破㓕人之家族也閨門之內干戈碪龯未尝絶而間為神仙鬼神之說以動其心而明皇恬不為慮漫不知察利噐去手而不覺一敗𡍼地沒世不復凡此者其始好無為之說者也後之人主可不戒哉
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